User:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of the Congo

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    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of the Congo</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-30T18:21:46Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
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{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568523|Oscar Otoka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-08-19
| 
| [[File:Oscar Otoka 2.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61600532|Inès Nefer Ingani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-08-19
| 
| [[File:Inès Nefer Ingani (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50379869|Aimé Ange Wilfrid Bininga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-08-19
| 
| [[File:Aimé Ange Wilfrid Bininga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24158913|Léonidas Mottom]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-08-19
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568463|Jeremih Sylvain Lissouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-07-16
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48778190|Destinée Ermela Doukaga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2017-07-15
| 2022-07-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893697|Bernard Tchibambelela]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2012-01-01
| 2017-01-01
| [[File:Bernard tchibambelela.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15046890|Jean-Claude Gakosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2007-08-31
| 2017-08-19
| [[File:Jean-Claude Gakosso - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3121597|Guy Brice Parfait Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2007-01-01
| 2021-03-22
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5715430|Henri Djombo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2002-01-01
| 
| [[File:Henri Djombo - Salon du livre de Paris 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112399|Joseph Kignoumbi Kia Mboungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2002-01-01
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7141729|Pascal Tsaty Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1992-01-01
| 
| [[File:Pascal Tsaty Mabiala pour Madingou (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6787108|Mathias Dzon]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1992-01-01
| 2002-01-01
| [[File:Mathias Dzon - 2020 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5493295|François Ibovi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1992-01-01
| 2012-09-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138049438|Marie-Joseph Leko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1959-01-01
| http://www.wikidata.org/.well-known/genid/11f3215a3a03cc1138992c47cd4da04c
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661238|Daniel Zoula]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661237|Luc Sylvain Yoba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661236|Jean Baptiste Yeke Kokolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661235|Nicodème Yandza]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661234|Norbert Yaca]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661233|Narcisse Sédar Tsana Banzouzi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661232|Jean Aimé Tchibota Taty]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661231|Richard Pounga Ebouangoy]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661230|Angélique Paraiso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661229|Georges Ouavelakedi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661227|François Ondaye Akiera]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661226|Christophe Oko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661225|Nicolas Nkouli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661224|Gervais Ngatse-Ngouembe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661223|Ida Victorine Ngampolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661222|Pierre Ngaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661221|Jean Claude Moussavou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661220|Jean Baptiste Moussa Moukandat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661219|Jacques Mouanda Mpassi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661218|Ralcoh Mouanda Kitsinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661217|Donatien R. Mouanda Kitsinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661216|Clément Mouanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661215|Augustin Monaphy]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661214|Martin Mitsingou Poumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661213|Bernard Missamou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661212|Albert Symphorien Mboussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661210|Adolphe Mbou Maba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661209|Abraham Mbossa Akandze]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661208|Flavien Mbela]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661207|Adolphe Mbalawa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661206|Auguste Mayili]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661205|Claude Etienne Massimba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661204|Abel Massengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661203|Jean Pierre Mahoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661202|Jean Pierre Magnoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661201|Jean Lounana Kouta]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661199|Alphonse Koumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661198|Adrienne Kosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661197|Fidèle Kekolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661196|Edouard Kedi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661195|Hébert Kakoula Kady]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661194|Emmanuel Itoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661193|Raymond Ibeaho-Bouya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661192|Jean Eyenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661191|Albert Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661190|Marie Elaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661189|Richard Ebouangoy Pounga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661188|Maurice Ebale]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661187|Pierre Dombo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661186|Célestin Medouzel]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661185|Joachim Bongbele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661184|Bita-Madzou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661182|Zacharie Bakana]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661181|Jem Ayoulove]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112661180|Philippe Assama]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660265|Mélanie Sondjo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660262|Obambi Ondaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660259|Bernard Mbassi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660258|Godefroy Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660256|Joseph Mana Kouakoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660255|Yvon Roger Kouebe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660254|Jean Kaba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660253|Norbert Iboko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660250|Raymond Ebounda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660247|Jacques Bombet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660246|Philippes Célestin Bokondo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660244|Pierre Bakoli Bayack]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660126|Joseph Adam Boussou Diangou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660125|Emmanuel Boungouanza]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655072|Norbert Constant Zaba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655070|Abraham Soko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655068|Micheline Potignon]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655068|Micheline Potignon]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655067|Daniel Pea]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655067|Daniel Pea]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655066|Emille Ouosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655066|Emille Ouosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655066|Emille Ouosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655065|Séraphin Onsouene]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655065|Séraphin Onsouene]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655063|Lambert Okoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655062|Lucie Oba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655059|Jean Gilbert Nitou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655059|Jean Gilbert Nitou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655058|Dominique Nimi Madingou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655056|Fidèle Ngouaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655056|Fidèle Ngouaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655055|Gaston Ndivili]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655055|Gaston Ndivili]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655053|Nguimbi Piere Michel]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655049|Rodrigue Arsène Mouyecket]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655047|Jean Bernard Moussodia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655046|Henri Mouleké]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655045|Jean Claude Mouanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655044|Jacques Motto]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655040|Paul Miénahata]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655039|Dieudonné Missié]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655038|Daniel Mboyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655037|Raoul Mboungou Nzoumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655036|Stevy Etienne Mayela]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655035|Jean-Paul Matsima]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655034|Jean Matamaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655033|Enoch Matabouna]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655032|Joseph Mapengo Ganongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655032|Joseph Mapengo Ganongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655031|Darius Makaya Zassi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655028|André Fortuné Louzitou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655028|André Fortuné Louzitou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655027|Mathias Raymond Loukoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655026|Jean Toussaint Loemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655025|Jean Alexis Legernare]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655022|André Kissangui]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655021|Boniface Kiminou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655019|Patrice Kadia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655019|Patrice Kadia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655017|Martial De-Paul Ikounga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655016|Serge Victor Ignoumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655015|Jean Claude Dieudonné Hemilombolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655012|Antoinette Ganongo Olou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655011|Eric Dékambi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655010|Prosper Diatoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655008|Emmanuel Bété-Siba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655007|Prosper Bouétoubassa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655006|Serge César Bouya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655005|Auguste Boussoukou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655004|Jean Richard Bongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655002|Ambroise Bayakissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655001|Dominique Basseyla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655001|Dominique Basseyla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655000|Daniel Baloubouka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570942|Victor Foudi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570940|Théophile Adoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570934|Paul Stanislas Nguié]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570934|Paul Stanislas Nguié]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570931|Bernadette Ondaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570931|Bernadette Ondaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570930|Emilienne Charlotte Lékoundzou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570916|Jean Serge Kentoula]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570914|Jean Rodrigue Mvouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570911|Georges Métoul]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568842|Jean Tseke Moukila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568839|Louis Soussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568839|Louis Soussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568839|Louis Soussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568838|Jean Sibaly]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568838|Jean Sibaly]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568835|Jean Daniel Ovaga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568833|Jean Claude Ollingo Oniangue]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568832|Roger Edouard Okoula]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568832|Roger Edouard Okoula]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568830|Handel Laury Nzengui Mombo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568829|Jean Marie Nsonde]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568827|Charles David Ngoubili]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568827|Charles David Ngoubili]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568826|Ulrich Ngoma Mboungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568822|Placide Moudoudou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568821|Claude Abraham Milandou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568821|Claude Abraham Milandou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568821|Claude Abraham Milandou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568820|Damien Miakassissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568819|Jean Michel Mavoungou-Ngot]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568819|Jean Michel Mavoungou-Ngot]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568818|Mabio Mavoungou Zinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568818|Mabio Mavoungou Zinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568817|Jean Baptiste Mavoungou Makaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568816|Gerry Gerard Mangondo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568815|Philibert Malonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568814|Jean Jacques Malanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568813|Yves Bernard Mahoungou Masila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568813|Yves Bernard Mahoungou Masila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568813|Yves Bernard Mahoungou Masila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568812|Andre Emile Mabonzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568812|Andre Emile Mabonzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568811|Loussakou Francois]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568810|Jean Louela Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568808|Veronique Loembet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568807|Delphin Loembet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568806|Marcel Leouobo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568806|Marcel Leouobo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568806|Marcel Leouobo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568805|Dieudonne Lengoma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568802|Alphonse Koua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568801|Laurent Kollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568801|Laurent Kollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568800|Alphonse Kitombo Ngoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568800|Alphonse Kitombo Ngoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568800|Alphonse Kitombo Ngoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568799|Amedee Kiloemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568798|Hilaire Epiphane Kidzie]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568798|Hilaire Epiphane Kidzie]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568797|Hyacinthe Ingani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568797|Hyacinthe Ingani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568796|Ibrahim Diawara]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568794|Alphonsine Ibeyabo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568794|Alphonsine Ibeyabo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568792|Guy Timothee Gantsio Ngambou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568792|Guy Timothee Gantsio Ngambou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568791|Guillaume Foutou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568790|Tanguy Jastel Fouemina]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568789|Isabelle Marthe Fila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568789|Isabelle Marthe Fila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568786|Julien Epola]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568785|Edith Ebourefe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568783|Jean Marie Bopoumbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568783|Jean Marie Bopoumbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568783|Jean Marie Bopoumbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568782|Raymond Bongo Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568782|Raymond Bongo Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568781|Bernard Claude Auge Bongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568780|Gabriel Bizonzi Nouny]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568779|Jean Marie Batheas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568779|Jean Marie Batheas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568779|Jean Marie Batheas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568778|Pierre Bassouama]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568776|Pierre Symphorien Aniaba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568776|Pierre Symphorien Aniaba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568775|Philippe Ampion]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568775|Philippe Ampion]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568775|Philippe Ampion]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568543|Henri Zoniaba Ayimessone]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568543|Henri Zoniaba Ayimessone]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568541|Bienvenu Victor Zamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568540|Yves Tsoumou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568539|Adrien Tsoumou Moukassa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568539|Adrien Tsoumou Moukassa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568537|Jean Appolinaire Tsiba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568536|Marie Louise Tono]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568536|Marie Louise Tono]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568536|Marie Louise Tono]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568533|Laurent Tengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568533|Laurent Tengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568533|Laurent Tengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568532|Paul Gilbert Tchignoumba Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568532|Paul Gilbert Tchignoumba Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568532|Paul Gilbert Tchignoumba Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568531|Jean Sybali]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568530|Jean Aimé Sounda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568529|Hyppolite Seko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568528|Sylvain Samba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568527|Germaine Pambou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568526|Jules Junior Romy Oyo Embounou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568525|Abel Jo Owassa Yaucka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568525|Abel Jo Owassa Yaucka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568524|Saturnin Otsaleyoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568521|Bernadette Ondze]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568521|Bernadette Ondze]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568520|Dominique Ondze]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568519|Evariste Ondongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568518|Jaurès Ondele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568517|Maixent Raoul Ominga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568516|Michel Okoueni]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568515|Ulriche N'Goma Mboukou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568512|Macaire Nzomono]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568511|André Nyanga Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568511|André Nyanga Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568510|Marianne Nkounka Mananga Yogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568510|Marianne Nkounka Mananga Yogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568509|Jean Nkouka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568508|Gaétan Nkodia Kynd]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568508|Gaétan Nkodia Kynd]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568508|Gaétan Nkodia Kynd]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568503|Golfe Ngozok Misseka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568502|Boniface Ngoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568501|Antoine Ngoula]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568500|Denis Auguste Marie Ngokana]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568500|Denis Auguste Marie Ngokana]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568499|Alphonse Ngatsele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568498|Bersol Exaucé Ngambili Ibam]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568497|Auguste Ngabelet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568496|François Ndouna]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568495|Accel Arnaud Ndinga Makanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568495|Accel Arnaud Ndinga Makanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568495|Accel Arnaud Ndinga Makanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568494|Christophe Ndiki Mampaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568493|David Benoit Mouhoumounou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568492|Serge Hubert Mouele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568492|Serge Hubert Mouele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568492|Serge Hubert Mouele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568491|Pierre Mouandza]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568490|Jean Jacques Mouanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568489|Aimé Hydevert Mouagni]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568489|Aimé Hydevert Mouagni]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568487|Juste Désiré Mondele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568486|Zacharie Mokemo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568485|Marien Mobondzo Endzonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568484|Pierre Christian Minda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568483|Josué Mihambou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568482|Stella Mensah]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568481|Michel Mboussi Ngouari]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568478|Albert Mbouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568478|Albert Mbouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568478|Albert Mbouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568478|Albert Mbouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568477|Joseph Mbossa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568476|Eugene Mbanzoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568476|Eugene Mbanzoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568475|Jean Valère Mbani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568474|Jean Antoine Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568473|Préference Gérald Matsima Kimbembe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568471|Paul Matombe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568470|Venance Mania]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568470|Venance Mania]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568470|Venance Mania]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568469|Ferdinand Mamona]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568468|Olga Clarisse Mambouo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568467|Nicolas Jean Jacques Malonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568466|Christian Ernest Makosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568465|Alexandre Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568465|Alexandre Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568464|Simon Litengo Kongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568463|Jeremih Sylvain Lissouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568430|Pascal Alain Leyinda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568430|Pascal Alain Leyinda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568429|Claudia Lemboumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568429|Claudia Lemboumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568428|Justice Lalissini Bikindou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568427|Jean De Dieu Kourissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568427|Jean De Dieu Kourissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568427|Jean De Dieu Kourissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568426|Marie Jeanne Kouloumbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568425|Régis Joseph Kibozi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568424|Jean Bruno Kanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568423|Suzanne Kaba Vele]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568422|Théodore Ikemou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568421|Jean Pierre Ibombo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568420|Felix Ibara Ndeli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568420|Felix Ibara Ndeli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568420|Felix Ibara Ndeli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568420|Felix Ibara Ndeli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568419|Thierry Hobie]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568419|Thierry Hobie]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568419|Thierry Hobie]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568418|Ninon Pachel Gouamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568417|Ferrol Constant Patrick Gassackys]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568416|Ghyslain Millet Galibali]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568415|Faustin Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568415|Faustin Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568415|Faustin Elenga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568414|José Cyr Adélard Ebina]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568413|Virginie Euphrasie Dolama]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568412|Samuel Dilou Ngoma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568411|Adélaïde Rufine Chisso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568409|Bonaventure Boudzika]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568407|Baccer Bongouambe Molobo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568406|Gabriel Bokoumaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568406|Gabriel Bokoumaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568405|Jean Bruno Biyot]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568404|Alois Devic Bissouta Mabonda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568403|Alphonse Bidounga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568402|Placide Helb Bidie Biambemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568401|Brice Dimitri Bayendissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568400|Gabriel Batchi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568399|Gerald Lone Bambi Goma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568398|Blaise Ambeto]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568398|Blaise Ambeto]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568397|Alexandre Aloumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568207|Raphael Andamoui]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321267|Simon Mfoutou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321264|Rigobert Maboundou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321258|Marcel Mbani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321250|Gabriel Longobe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321250|Gabriel Longobe]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106366290|Honoré Sayi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Honoré Sayi - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106366290|Honoré Sayi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Honoré Sayi - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105763582|Blandine Nianga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105756339|Charlotte Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105756339|Charlotte Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105756339|Charlotte Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105755868|Antoinette Tielé Gambia Olou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105755868|Antoinette Tielé Gambia Olou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q94285488|Digne Elvis Okombi Tsalissan]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Digne Elvis Tsalissan Okombi.webp|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65158671|Antoine Bienaimé Obam'Ondon]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Antoine Bienaimé Obam'Ondon.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64398239|Ferréol Gassackys]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ferréol 02.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61729121|Jean-François Kando]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61729121|Jean-François Kando]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57464277|Nicéphore Fylla de Saint-Eudes]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57464277|Nicéphore Fylla de Saint-Eudes]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57069711|Charles Nganfouomo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55807584|Josué Rodrigue Ngouonimba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55807584|Josué Rodrigue Ngouonimba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50379869|Aimé Ange Wilfrid Bininga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aimé Ange Wilfrid Bininga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48778049|Pierre Obambi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Obambi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46550904|Jean Dello]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jean Dello.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30728059|Julien Francis Moufonda]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26689539|Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya, 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26689539|Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya, 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26689539|Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jean-Marc Thystère-Tchicaya, 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25695110|Léon Raphaël Mokoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Léon Raphaël Mokoko (20 April 2015) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25695110|Léon Raphaël Mokoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Léon Raphaël Mokoko (20 April 2015) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23928873|Clément Mouamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Clément Mouamba - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21007638|Julien Makoundi Tchibinda]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21007638|Julien Makoundi Tchibinda]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19819308|Thierry Moungalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Thierry Moungalla (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19819308|Thierry Moungalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Thierry Moungalla (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17388560|Marcel Kalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17388560|Marcel Kalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17388560|Marcel Kalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17111062|René-Dambert Ndouane]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17111062|René-Dambert Ndouane]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17111062|René-Dambert Ndouane]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17110704|Jean-Didace Médard Moussodia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17110704|Jean-Didace Médard Moussodia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17110704|Jean-Didace Médard Moussodia]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16951225|Benoît Bati]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16951225|Benoît Bati]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16951225|Benoît Bati]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16951225|Benoît Bati]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16886205|Joseph Tsalabiendzé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16873364|Raymond Isaac Follo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16873364|Raymond Isaac Follo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733553|Serge Blanchard Oba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733553|Serge Blanchard Oba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730014|Jean-Claude Ibovi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730014|Jean-Claude Ibovi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730014|Jean-Claude Ibovi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727600|Roland Bouiti-Viaudo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727600|Roland Bouiti-Viaudo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727600|Roland Bouiti-Viaudo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727600|Roland Bouiti-Viaudo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727600|Roland Bouiti-Viaudo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727513|Michel Bidimbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727513|Michel Bidimbou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16673607|Jean-Pierre Makouta-Mboukou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16204260|Alexis Ndinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16204260|Alexis Ndinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16191165|Fernand Sabaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16191165|Fernand Sabaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16191165|Fernand Sabaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16191165|Fernand Sabaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16190965|Henri Ossébi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Henri Ossébi, ABr 1150GB0017.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16190965|Henri Ossébi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Henri Ossébi, ABr 1150GB0017.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8022581|Willy Matsanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8022581|Willy Matsanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660858|Sylvestre Ossiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660858|Sylvestre Ossiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660858|Sylvestre Ossiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7630018|Stéphane Maurice Bongho-Nouarra]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7453340|Serge Michel Odzoki]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Serge Michel Odzoki - July 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7453340|Serge Michel Odzoki]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Serge Michel Odzoki - July 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7453340|Serge Michel Odzoki]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Serge Michel Odzoki - July 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299001|Raymond Mboulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Raymond Mboulou, July 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299001|Raymond Mboulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Raymond Mboulou, July 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299001|Raymond Mboulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Raymond Mboulou, July 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299001|Raymond Mboulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Raymond Mboulou, July 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192397|Pierre Passi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192384|Pierre Nzila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192384|Pierre Nzila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192384|Pierre Nzila]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192379|Pierre Ngolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Ngolo - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192379|Pierre Ngolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Ngolo - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192379|Pierre Ngolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Ngolo - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192339|Pierre Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Mabiala 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192339|Pierre Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Mabiala 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192339|Pierre Mabiala]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Mabiala 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192163|Pierre Damien Boussoukou-Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192163|Pierre Damien Boussoukou-Boumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7191981|Pierre-Ernest Abandzounou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6950074|Mélanie Komzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793338|Maurice Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793338|Maurice Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793338|Maurice Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793338|Maurice Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6774710|Martial Mathieu Kani]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745366|Mamadou Kamara Dékamo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711024|Léon-Alfred Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711024|Léon-Alfred Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711024|Léon-Alfred Opimbat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6695723|Luc Adamo Matéta]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6688406|Louis Zatonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6482763|Lamyr Nguélé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lamyr Nguélé - July 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6317789|Justin Koumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6317789|Justin Koumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6317789|Justin Koumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6317789|Justin Koumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6281268|Joseph Badiabio]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6281268|Joseph Badiabio]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6281268|Joseph Badiabio]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6172056|Jeanne Dambendzet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6172056|Jeanne Dambendzet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6172056|Jeanne Dambendzet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169929|Jean-Pierre Lékoba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169929|Jean-Pierre Lékoba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169679|Jean-Michel Bokamba-Yangouma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169668|Jean-Martin Mbemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169668|Jean-Martin Mbemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169668|Jean-Martin Mbemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169656|Jean-Marie Tassoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jean Marie Tassoua, 2020.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169352|Jean-Jacques Bouya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169352|Jean-Jacques Bouya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169165|Jean-Claude Siapa Ivouloungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169165|Jean-Claude Siapa Ivouloungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169165|Jean-Claude Siapa Ivouloungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5625984|Gérard Bitsindou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5625984|Gérard Bitsindou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5561139|Gilbert Ondongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Congolese Finance Minister (6498524327) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5561139|Gilbert Ondongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Congolese Finance Minister (6498524327) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515899|Gabriel Valère Eteka Yemet]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515770|Gabriel Oba-Apounou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515770|Gabriel Oba-Apounou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515546|Gabriel Bokilo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Gabriel Bokilo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515546|Gabriel Bokilo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Gabriel Bokilo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5452128|Firmin Ayessa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Firmin Ayessa - 2018 (cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5452128|Firmin Ayessa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Firmin Ayessa - 2018 (cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5452128|Firmin Ayessa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Firmin Ayessa - 2018 (cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5452128|Firmin Ayessa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Firmin Ayessa - 2018 (cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5409443|Euloge Landry Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Euloge Landry Kolélas - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5409443|Euloge Landry Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Euloge Landry Kolélas - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5371792|Emilienne Raoul]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Émilienne Raoul - 2012 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5129307|Claudine Munari]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Claudine Munari (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5129307|Claudine Munari]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Claudine Munari (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5129307|Claudine Munari]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Claudine Munari (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5128679|Claude Alphonse Nsilou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5128679|Claude Alphonse Nsilou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979263|Bruno Itoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979263|Bruno Itoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979263|Bruno Itoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4888314|Benjamin Bounkoulou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4821030|Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4821030|Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4821030|Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4821030|Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4760022|André Okombi Salissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:André Okombi Salissa - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4760022|André Okombi Salissa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:André Okombi Salissa - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4720824|Alexandre Denguet Atiki]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4720824|Alexandre Denguet Atiki]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705682|Alain Moka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705682|Alain Moka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705682|Alain Moka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705682|Alain Moka]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4686987|Adélaïde Moundélé-Ngollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4686987|Adélaïde Moundélé-Ngollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3588368|Emile Bongeli]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|IRiphabliki Labantu weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3557597|Victor Tamba-Tamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3438286|Rodolphe Adada]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Rodolphe Adada - 2005 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3438286|Rodolphe Adada]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Rodolphe Adada - 2005 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3386379|Pierre Moussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Moussa, President of the Commission of the CEMAC - 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3386379|Pierre Moussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Moussa, President of the Commission of the CEMAC - 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3386379|Pierre Moussa]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pierre Moussa, President of the Commission of the CEMAC - 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3383396|Pierre-Michel Nguimbi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3295579|Martin Parfait Aimé Coussoud-Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|IRiphabliki Labantu weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Coussoud-Mavoungou - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3295579|Martin Parfait Aimé Coussoud-Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|IRiphabliki Labantu weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Coussoud-Mavoungou - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3295579|Martin Parfait Aimé Coussoud-Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|IRiphabliki Labantu weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Coussoud-Mavoungou - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3295579|Martin Parfait Aimé Coussoud-Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|IRiphabliki Labantu weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Coussoud-Mavoungou - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3229259|Justin Lekoundzou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3229259|Justin Lekoundzou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3229259|Justin Lekoundzou]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3169789|Jean-Pierre Thystère Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3169789|Jean-Pierre Thystère Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3169789|Jean-Pierre Thystère Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142653|Hugues Ngouelondélé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142653|Hugues Ngouelondélé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142653|Hugues Ngouelondélé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142653|Hugues Ngouelondélé]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3085455|François Nguimbi]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3022596|Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Denis Christel Sassou Nguesso - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3022596|Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Denis Christel Sassou Nguesso - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1541759|Jean-Baptiste Tati-Loutard]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tati-Loutard.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1541759|Jean-Baptiste Tati-Loutard]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tati-Loutard.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q767085|Bernard Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q767085|Bernard Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740438|Alphonse Massamba-Débat]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Stamp of Congo, Republic (Brazzaville) - 1965 - Colnect 675065 - Président Massamba Debat (cropped).jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q521920|André Milongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Milongo3.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q521920|André Milongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Milongo3.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57890|Isidore Mvouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Isidore Mvouba - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57890|Isidore Mvouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Isidore Mvouba - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>aakxtlcdnyaywrrv8z1iv58k9x8usez</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the House of Representatives of Egypt</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9795</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122962</id>
      <parentid>122690</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-01T05:30:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>122962</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8303" sha1="4oisz8fndgr7zsfbtss57gj8gut8u9q" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item ?from ?to WHERE { ?item p:P39 ?position . ?position ps:P39 wd:Q21290857
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P580 ?from }
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P582 ?to }
}
|section=
|sort=?from
|sort_order=desc
|one_row_per_item=no
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,?from:Start date,?to:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104801275|Fatmah Selim]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2021-01-01
| 
| [[File:فاطمة سليم.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50309165|Gihane Zaki]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2021-01-01
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104787854|Hanafy El Gebaly]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2020-01-01
| 
| [[File:Hanafy El Gebaly (2021) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7293008|Rania Elwani]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2015-12-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242044|Mortada Mansour]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2015-12-03
| 2020-11-09
| [[File:Mortada Mansour.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61744972|Ahmed Tantawi]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2015-01-01
| 2020-01-01
| [[File:Ahmed Tantawy.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188696|Al-Sayid Askar]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2012-01-11
| 2012-06-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4165667|Essam el-Erian]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2012-01-11
| 2012-06-14
| [[File:Dr. Essam el-Eryan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188696|Al-Sayid Askar]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2005-12-07
| 2010-11-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12208806|Hamdi Hassan]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2005-01-01
| 2010-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401494|Ahmed Shobair]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 2005-01-01
| 2010-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242044|Mortada Mansour]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 2000-01-01
| 2005-01-01
| [[File:Mortada Mansour.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12184308|Al-Badri Farghali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1990-01-01
| 2010-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12178881|Ahmed Rushdi]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 1990-01-01
| 1995-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1026624|Khaled Mohieddin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1990-01-01
| 2005-01-01
| [[File:Khalid Muhyi al-Din-1952-54.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85950733|Fahmy Omar]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1987-01-01
| 2000-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12178881|Ahmed Rushdi]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 1987-01-01
| 1990-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4165667|Essam el-Erian]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1987-01-01
| 1990-01-01
| [[File:Dr. Essam el-Eryan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3918522|Mohammed Mahdi Akef]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1987-01-01
| 1990-01-01
| [[File:Mohammad Akif.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7297085|Rawya Ateya]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 1984-01-01
| 1987-01-01
| [[File:Rawya Ateya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96099631|محمد علي محجوب]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 1979-01-01
| 2005-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7297085|Rawya Ateya]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 1957-07-14
| 1959-01-01
| [[File:Rawya Ateya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116976713|Sahar Albazar]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q68170834|عبدالرحيم رضوان]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59050399|ياسين عجلان]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59050390|توفيق عبده إسماعيل]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23048327|أحمد عبد السلام قورة]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ahmed abdelsalam.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22688906|Ali Abdel Aal]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:علي عبد العال.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20637173|Nasser al-Hafi]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20607027|Hassaballah El Kafrawy]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16151773|Amin Iskander]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16128377|Abdelhamid Abdelhak]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16015001|Mohammed Tayea]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12243371|Mostafa Bakry]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:مصطفى بكري.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12240931|Mohamed Kamel Leilah]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12240694|Mohammed Abdel-Hamid Radwan]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12239422|محفوظ حلمى]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12223848|ʻAbd al-Munʻim Ṣāwī]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12219747|صبري القاضي]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12208796|Hamdy Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hamdy Ahmed.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7959780|Wahid Abdel Meguid]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12560|Ottoman Empire]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7685777|Tarek Shaker]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6943276|Mustafa Kamel Murad]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6890962|Mohamed Abu Hamed]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mohamed Abu Hamed.jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745570|Mamdouh Hosny Khalil]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5745625|Heshmat Fahmi]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4832640|Aziz Abaza]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12560|Ottoman Empire]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Aziz Pasha Abaza عزيز باشا أباظة.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705121|Alaa El-Din Abdul Moneim]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Alaa El-Din Abdul Moneim.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664734|Abdel Ahad Gamal El Din]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Othman Ahmed Othman]]
| Usomabhizinisi waseGibhithe
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Osman Ahmed Osman.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4118625|Georgette Kellini]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4115734|Hassan Sabry Pasha]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hassan Sabry Pasha (1935).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571315|Yehia El-Gamal]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3380878|Kamal el-Din Hussein]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kamel el-Din Hussein.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3319087|Mohamed El-Sawy]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Abd al-Munʻim Ṣāwī.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3195985|Khaled Youssef]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Khaled Youssef.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2949751|Younes Makhioun]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2576874|Yousef Wali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q124943|umbuso waseGibhithe]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3087763|Republic of Egypt]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170468|United Arab Republic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2528416|Hazem Emam]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hazem Emam.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1676180|Saad El-Katatni]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dr saad Katatni 001.jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q405451|Ayman Nour]]''
| 
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ayman Noor (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ahmed Ezz]]
| Usopolitiki waseGibhithe
| [[IGibhithe]]
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>4oisz8fndgr7zsfbtss57gj8gut8u9q</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the Parliament of Uganda</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9949</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122953</id>
      <parentid>122673</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-30T21:32:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>122953</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="45338" sha1="4n2ce4441d1hly0onpr316ponbwmp4s" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the Parliament of Uganda who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21296005 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21296005/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21296005/P580:Start date,P39/Q21296005/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21759|Winnie Byanyima]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Winnie Byanyima, directrice exécutive d'Oxfam international.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q49253|Irene Muloni]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Irene Muloni - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57873|Amama Mbabazi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2003-02-11
| 2016-02-18
| [[File:Amama Mbabazi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58240|Sam Kutesa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Sam Kutesa - 2018 (32521275868) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q393388|Aggrey Awori]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2001
| 2006
| [[File:Aggrey-awori.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q486859|Paul Ssemogerere]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Paul Kawanga Ssemogerere (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1026465|Rebecca Kadaga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Rebecca Alitwala Kadaga 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1173623|David Bahati]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bahati David.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1307960|Ken Lukyamuzi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 2016
| [[File:Ken Lukyamuzi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1354926|Eriya Kategaya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:The Right Honorable Eriya Kategaya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1441372|Francis Ayume]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1740843|Ruhakana Rugunda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Prime Minister Rugunda.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1949128|Moses Ali]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ali Moses.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2605033|Betty Oyella Bigombe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bigombe Betty Atuku.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3105642|Gilbert Bukenya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dr. Gilbert Balibaseka Bukenya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3784984|Henry Oryem Okello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Acting Foreign Minister Okello Oryem (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4280983|Norbert Mao]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Norbert Mao (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665198|Abdu Katuntu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Abdul-Katuntu1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4684139|Adolf Mwesige]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mwesige Adolf.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693003|Agnes Akiror]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4696656|Aidah Nantaba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nantaba Idah Erios.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4700611|Akena p'Ojok]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4716143|Alengot Oromait]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4717580|Alex Onzima]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aadroa Alex Onzima.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4726787|Alintuma Nsambu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4742276|Amelia Kyambadde]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Amelia Kyambadde.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4795550|Aronda Nyakairima]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Gen. Nyakayirima Aronda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4810985|Aston Kajara]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kajara Aston Peterson.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4811869|Asuman Kiyingi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mohd. Hamid Ansari with the Minister of State for Regional Cooperation &amp; Acting Foreign Minister of Uganda, Mr. Asuman Kiyingi, on his arrival at Entebbe International Airport, Uganda on July 08, 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4859206|Barbara Oundo Nekesa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4877118|Beatrice Atim Anywar]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Atim Beatrice Anywar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4877205|Beatrice Wabudeya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4935806|Bobi Wine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2017-07-11
| 2021
| [[File:Bobi Wine 2024.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5045178|Caroline Okao Amali]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Amali, Caroline Okao.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5064251|Cerinah Nebanda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5075388|Charles Bakkabulindi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bakkabulindi Charles.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5110904|Christine Amongin Aporu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Amongin, Christine Aporu Hellen.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5186066|Crispus Kiyonga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon. Dr. Cryspus Kiyonga, minister of Defence speaking during the AMISOM Retreat in Kampala- Uganda (16220704751).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5227877|Daudi Migereko]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Migereko Daudi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5240436|David Tinyefunza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5240772|David Wakikona]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Wakikona Wandendeya David.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5345394|Edward Ssekandi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Edward Ssekandi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5366225|Elly Tumwine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:General Elly Tumwine.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373324|Emmanuel Otala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Otiam Emmanuel Otaala.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5377366|Abner Nangwale]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5382289|Ephraim Kamuntu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5385927|Erias Lukwago]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5393381|Ernest Kiiza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kiiza, Monday Ernest Apuuli.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5458060|Flavia  Nabugere Munaaba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5490025|Frank Tumwebaze]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tumwebaze Frank Kagyigyi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5495976|Fred Mukisa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5496029|Fred Omach]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5496187|Fred Ruhindi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515776|Gabriel Opio]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5549595|Gerald Ssendaula]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5590968|Grace Akello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2006
| [[File:Grace Akello, Ausschnitt aus dem Foto von Filo gèn'.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5717682|Henry Bagiire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bagiire Aggrey Henry.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5717757|Henry Banyenzaki]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Banyenzaki Henry.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5724197|Henry Kajura]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kajura, Henry Muganwa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5761037|Hilary Onek]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hilary Onek (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6076821|Isaac Musumba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6087896|Israel Kibirige Ssebunya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6096678|Ivan Koreta]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ivan Koreta Atlas Drop 11, Soroti, Uganda, April 2011.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6119076|Jacob Oulanyah]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 
| [[File:Jacoub Oulanyah (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6129213|James Baba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:James Boliba Baba (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6140211|James Mutende]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:2013-Uganda's Minister of State for Industry Shinyabulo-Mutende (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6140434|James Nsaba Buturo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Buturo Nsaba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6150822|Janat Mukwaya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6176542|Jeje Odongo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006
| 
| [[File:Jeje Odongo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6180999|Jeremiah Twa-Twa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6187188|Jessica Eriyo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6224194|John Byabagambi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Byabagambi John.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6226097|John Chrysostom Muyingo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Muyingo John Chrysestom.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6250155|John Nasasira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6287007|James Simpson]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:James-Simpson-1962.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6318370|Justine Lumumba Kasule]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kasule, Justine Lumumba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6343791|Kabakumba Masiko]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kabakumba, Masiko Labwoni.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6346972|Kahinda Otafiire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kahinda Otafiire (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6378429|Katumba Wamala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Katumba Wamala.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6404722|Kiddu Makubuya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414662|Kipoi Tonny Nsubuga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 2014
| [[File:Kipoi Tonny Nsubuga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6702541|Lukia Isanga Nakadama]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lukia Nakadama Isanga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6702958|Lulume Bayiga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2007
| 2016
| [[File:Bayigga Michael Philip Lulume.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6761446|Maria Mutagamba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Dr Maria Emily Lubega Mutagamba, Minister of Tourism, Uganda (26294629095).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6779980|Mary Karooro Okurut]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006
| 2021
| [[File:Mary Karooro Okurut (cropped) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6787393|Matia Kasaija]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Matia Kasaija profile.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6847499|Mike Kennedy Sebalu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6873258|Miria Matembe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2006
| [[File:Miria-Matembe.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6932197|Mugisha Muntu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mugisha Muntu 2020.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6939908|Musa Ecweru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 
| [[File:Ecweru Musa Francis.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6944303|Muyanja Mbabaali]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mbabaali, Muyanja.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6944729|Mwesigwa Rukutana]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6961899|Namirembe Bitamazire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7045634|Nobel Mayombo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7070387|Nusura Tiperu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7089874|Omara Atubo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7175509|Peter Lokeris]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lokeris Teko Peter.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176147|Peter Nyombi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7301855|Rebecca Otengo Amuge]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7328008|Richard Nduhura]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7329499|Richard Todwong]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7365019|Ronald Kibuule]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kibuule, Ronald.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7367874|Rose Namayanja]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006-05
| 2016-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7368409|Rosemary Najjemba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7378868|Rukiya Chekamondo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7383142|Ruth Nankabirwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7403915|Saleh Kamba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7407448|Sam Engola]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7417487|Sandy Stevens Tickodri-Togboa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7422470|Sarah Kataike]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kataike, Sarah Ndoboli.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7422653|Sarah Opendi Achieng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Achieng Sarah Opendi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7452728|Serapio Rukundo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7459446|Sezi Mbaguta]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7518558|Simon D'Ujanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7518688|Simon Ejua]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7519223|Simon Lokodo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lokodo simon.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7608889|Stephen Chebrot]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Chebrot Stephen Chemoiko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7635964|Sulaiman Kyebakoze Madada]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7659743|Syda Bbumba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bbumba Syda Namirembe.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7686751|Tarsis Kabwegyere]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7781207|Thembo Nyombi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7815151|Tom Butime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Butime Tom Ateenyi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7838817|Tress Bucyanayandi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bucyanayandi Tress.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7900065|Urban Tibamanya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7927031|Victoria Sekitoleko]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Victoria Sekitoleko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7931970|Vincent Nyanzi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7983291|Werikhe Kafabusa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8023150|Wilson Muruuli Mukasa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mukasa Muruuli Wilson.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8069664|Zerubabel Nyiira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15993247|Stephen Mallinga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mallinga Stephen Oscar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16145569|Jim Muhwezi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Muhwezi Jim Katugugu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16148125|Charles Angina]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16186459|Bright Rwamirama]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Rwamirama Bright Kanyontore.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16187230|Hope Mwesigye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16193010|Kamanda Bataringaya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kamanda, Cos Bataringaya.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16194600|Dorothy Samali Hyuha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dorothy Hyuha (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16194624|James Kakooza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kakooza James.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16196528|Evelyn Kaabule]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kaabule, Evelyn Naome Mpagi N.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16200545|Jennifer Namuyangu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Namuyangu Kacha Jenipher.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16203636|Abraham Byandaala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Byandala Abraham James.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16203647|Henry Musasizi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Musasizi Dec 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16727764|Loyce Biira Bwambale]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16745020|Stanislaus Okurut]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16751154|Phillip Wafula Ogutu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16875907|Chris Baryomunsi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006
| 
| [[File:Chris Baryomunsi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17020396|Oliver Wonekha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18683782|Concy Aciro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18977763|Jaberi Bidandi Ssali]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19276819|Cecilia Ogwal]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1994&lt;br/&gt;2011
| 2006&lt;br/&gt;2016
| [[File:Atim Ogwal Cecilia Barbara.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19364579|Sam Otada]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19609598|Evelyn Anite]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19609616|Gabriel Ajedra Aridru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ajedra Gabriel Gadison Aridru.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19666374|Vincent Ssempijja]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19666505|Mariam Nalubega]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19667631|Elioda Tumwesigye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Elioda.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19667761|Innocent Oula]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19668408|Adison Kakuru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19668441|Ibrahim Ssemujju Nganda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ssemujju Ibrahim.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19668599|Beti Kamya-Turwomwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Beti Kamya 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19892030|Shem Bageine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19893338|Philemon Mateke]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19893521|Mike Mukula]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:AF6A9993.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20684666|Nandala Mafabi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nandala Mafabi Nathan James.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20684950|Florence Nebanda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nebanda Andiru Florence.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20810576|Dora Byamukama]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21062725|Patrick Mutono]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mutono Patrick Lodoi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22007122|Betty Nambooze]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Betty Nambooze.webp|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24565103|Dennis Galabuzi Ssozi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24565843|Sam Cheptoris]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Cheptoris Sam Mangusho.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24565855|Monica Azuba Ntege]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24565886|Baltazar Kasirivu-Atwooki]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kasirivu, Atwoki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572355|Kevinah Taaka Wanaha Wandera]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572616|Jane Aceng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| [[File:Ugandan Health Minister Dr. Jane Aceng (37922701691).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572619|Betty Amongi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Betty Amongi Ongom WE4D Launch WE4D Launch 2024-306 4.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572620|Florence Nakiwala Kiyingi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572629|Abdul Nadduli]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572632|William Byaruhanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572633|Esther Mbulakubuza Mbayo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mbayo.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572652|Grace Kwiyucwiny]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kwiyucwiny Grace Freedom.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572655|Joyce Moriku]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moriku Joyce Kaducu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572657|Julius Wandera Maganda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Maganda Julius Samia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572671|Harriet Ntabazi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572683|Moses Kizige]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572701|David Karubanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Karubanga David.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572708|Joy Kabatsi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572730|Ruth Achieng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572733|Persis Princess Namuganza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Namuganza Persis Princess.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572738|Mary Goretti Kitutu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kitutu Mary Goretti Kimono.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572740|Christopher Kibanzanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572753|Rosemary Seninde]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572755|Benna Namugwanya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572836|Adrian Tibaleka]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572839|Aggrey Bagiire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bagiire Aggrey Henry.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572841|Haruna Kasolo Kyeyune]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24572842|Ismael Orot]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24668795|Peace Mutuuzo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mutuuzo Peace Regis.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24851611|Frederick Ngobi Gume]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Frederick Ngobi Gume (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24851613|Godfrey Kiwanda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Godfrey Kiwanda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24851618|Kania Obiga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Obiga Kania.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24851651|Charles Engola]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Okello Charles Patrick Engola Macodwogo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24896277|Herbert Kabafunzaki]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25755641|Felix Kulayigye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27688647|Nabilah Naggayi Sempala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27973946|Jacob Oboth-Oboth]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Oboth Marksons Jacob.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28136300|Kirya Balaki Kebba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29618018|Alex Ruhunda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ruhunda Alex.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29898231|Vincent Woboya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29913996|Andrew Baryayanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Baryayanga Andrew Aja.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29917557|Paul Amoru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29947195|Makmot Otto]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29963755|Michael Tusiime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tusiime.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30070354|Mariam Naigaga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mariam naigaga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30091390|Allan Ssewanyana]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Allan Ssewanyana.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30110261|Lawrence Akugizibwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30150061|Richard Gafabusa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Gafabusa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30228752|Deo Rwabiita]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30234278|Daudi Ochieng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30302621|Jack Sabiiti]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jack Sabiiti.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30323559|Sam Bitangaro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30323636|Sam Byibesho]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Byibesho.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30323658|Jacklet Atuhaire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Atuhaire.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30323685|Boaz Ninsiima]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ninsiima Boaz Kasirabo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30899710|Jastine Ayebazibwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30945317|Rosemary Tumusiime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q31153326|Ismail Ogama]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q31213353|Moses Adome]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32538609|Beatrice Rwakimari]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32540570|Paulson Luttamaguzi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Luttamaguzi Semakula Paulson.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q33125043|Kassiano Wadri]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q33978057|John Bosco Ikojo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ikojo John Bosco.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q34345403|Simon Mulongo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Simon Mulongo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q36490457|Okin Ojara]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Okin P.P Ojara.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q36824970|Lawrence Mangusho]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mangusho EBB 278.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37122067|Emma Boona]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:HON.BOONA EMMA.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q38587500|Andrew Kaluya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Andrew Kaluya Cropped.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q39059042|Augustine Nshimye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q39073765|Isaac Mulindwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41693469|Molly Kamukama]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41768539|Agnes Atim Apea]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Atim Agnes Apea.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42122025|Doreen Amule]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42664267|Winnie Kiiza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006
| 2021
| [[File:Winnie Kiiza.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42759362|Angelline Osegge]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42820085|Anna Ebaju Adeke]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Adeke Anna Ebaju.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42868219|Grace Tubwita]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43267627|Joy Atim]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 2021
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43375707|Lucy Akello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Akello Lucy.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q44231567|Lillian Nakate]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47130307|James Makumbi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50146409|Florence Alice Lubega]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51844074|Hellen Kahunde]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kahunde Helen.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q52615829|Judith Nabakooba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Judith Nabakooba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53707363|Jacqueline Amongin]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Honorable Jacqueline Amongin (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54233287|Agnes Nandutu]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Nandutu Agnes.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54233867|Victoria Mwaka]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54874973|Ibrahim Abiriga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2018-06-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55583703|Joyce Mpanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2001
| [[File:Hon. Joyce Mpanga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55584067|Sylvia Rwabogo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56043365|Betty Aol Ochan]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2006
| 2026
| [[File:Betty Aol Ocan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56949745|Sylvia Nayebale]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nayebale Sylvia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57824490|Rosette Kajungu Mutambi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57825185|Sheila Mwine Kabaije]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57825198|Adoa Hellen Abeku]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Adoa Hellen.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57825270|Molly Lanyero]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57825400|Idah Nabayiga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57825425|Tophace Kaahwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kaahwa, Tophace Byagira.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57826830|Margaret Komuhangi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Komuhangi Margaret.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57828013|Lilly Adong]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57828421|Ajilo Elogu Maria Goretti]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57828565|Jesca Ababiku]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Ababiku Jessica 1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57828964|Achiro Lucy Otim]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57829630|Alum Sandra Ogwang Santa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| [[File:Alum Santa Sandra.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57829781|Margaret Aachilla Aleper]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aleper, Margaret Achilla.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57829968|Faith Alupo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57830246|Alyek Judith]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| [[File:Alyek Judith.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58003275|Evarlyne Buregyeya Asiimwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58003644|Jane Avur Pacuto]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Avur Jane Pacuto.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58003789|Betty Awori Engola]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Awor Betty Engola.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58041073|Davinia Esther Anyakun]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Esther Davinia Anyakun.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58041343|Rama Jacqueline Aol]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58041487|Rose Atima Ayaka]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58042010|Margaret Baba Diri]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Baba Diri Margaret.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58042319|Breeze Sarah Babirye Kityo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58042467|Mary Babirye Kabanda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58042684|Veronica Babirye Kadogo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Babirye Veronica Kadogo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60467181|Anita Among]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Anita Annet Among.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60643201|Abigaba Cuthbert Mirembe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Abigaba Cuthbert Mirembe.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60745744|Basil Kiiza Bataringaya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Basil Kiiza Bataringaya, 1964.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61662345|Flavia Byekwaso]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Brig. Gen Flavia Byekwaso.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61696432|Susan Lakot]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62060614|Zaitun Driwaru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62067646|Veronica Isala Eragu Bichetero]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62067701|Pamela Nasiyo Kamugo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kamugo Pamela Nasiyo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62068243|Elizabeth Beikiriize Karungi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Karungi, Elizabeth.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62099508|Susan Amero]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 2026
| [[File:Amero Susan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62099975|Loy Katali]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2021
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62100397|Oliver Katwesigye Koyekyenga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Katwesigye Oliver Koyekyanga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62100579|Pauline Kemirembe Kyaka]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| [[File:Kemirembe Pauline Kyaka.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62100890|Grace Kesande Bataringaya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kesande Grace Bataringaya.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129102|Caroline Kamusiime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kamusiime Caroline.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129115|Naome Kibaaju]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kibaaju Naome.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129125|Noeline Kisembo Basemera]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kisembo Basemera Noeline.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129153|Agnes Kunihira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Abwoli Kunihira Agnes.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129230|Margaret Mbeiza Kisira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62129269|Lydia Daphine Mirembe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62480234|Stella Namoe Nyomera]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Barnabas Nawangwe.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62480909|Julie Mukoda Zabwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62481397|Robinah Nabbanja]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 
| [[File:Robinah Nabbanja.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62487344|Sarah Najjuma]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Najjuma Sarah.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63004552|Wilberforce Kisamba Mugerwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63228590|Beatrice Byenkya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63249359|Odonga Otto]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63314320|Gad Gasatura]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64495988|Agnes Ameede]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ameede Agnes.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65984578|Catheline Ndamira Atwakiire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Atwakiire Catheline Ndamira.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67080123|Everlyn Chemutai]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Chemutai Everlyn.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67080169|Robina Hope Mukisa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67500811|Margaret Lamwaka]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lamwaka Margaret.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q77586230|Francis Takirwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84558223|Peter Ogwang]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Peter Ogwang (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84702556|Denis Obua]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021&lt;br/&gt;2016
| 2026&lt;br/&gt;2021
| [[File:Obua Denis Hamson.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84755125|Jackson Kafuuzi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kafuuzi Jackson Karugaba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89370497|Rose Kabagyeni]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2021
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89876044|Michael Mawanda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mawanda Micheal Maranga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90805964|Hellen Grace Asamo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Asamo, Hellen Grace.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90914975|Safia Juuko Nalule]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90916518|Aisha Sekindi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Sekindi Aisha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90920801|Rosemary Nauwat]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 2016
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90923330|Norah Nyendwoha Bigirwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bigirwa Norah Nyendwoha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90924025|Milly Mugeni]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90926112|Christine Nakwang Tubo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nakwang Christine Tubo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90927411|Spellanza Baguma Muhenda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90929827|Mourine Osoru]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Osoru Mourine.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90931389|Sarah Nakawunde]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90932356|Bangirana Kawooya Anifa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bangirana Anifa Kawooya.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90932931|Jovrine Kaliisa Kyomukama]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2021
| [[File:The Honourable Jovrine Kyomukama Kaliisa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90934802|Ann Maria Nankabirwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q95451495|Mwine Mpaka Rwamirama]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mwine Mpaka Rwamirama.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q95918194|Janet Grace Akech Okori-Moe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Okori Moe Janet Grace Akech.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96769674|Thomas Tayebwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tayebwa Thomas.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105666074|Rosemary Nyakikongoro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nyakikongoro Rosemary.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105759499|Ricky Richard Anywar]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ricky Richard Anywar ,.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105759689|Dorcus Acen]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| [[File:Acan Dorcas.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105825933|Cissy Dionizia Namujju]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Namujju Cissy Dionizia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105890715|Esther Afoyochan]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Esther Afoyochan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105903344|Jennifer Ayoo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105906038|Naima Melsa Gule Avako]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Avako Melsa Naima Gule.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105906548|Betty Esther Naluyima]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2026
| 
| [[File:Naluyima Betty Ethel.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105942517|Jacinta Athieno Ayo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105942809|Rose Obigah]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105944500|Florence Nambozo Wamala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Wamala Nambozo Florence.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105944681|Mary Begumisa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Begumisa Mary.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105945785|Stella Isodo Apolot]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Stella Apolot Isodo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105956270|Nancy Acora]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Acora Nancy.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105956412|Brenda Nabukenya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nabukenya Brenda.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105956578|Jennifer Driwaru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Driwaru Jennifer.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105956689|Juliet Kakande Nakabuye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nakabuye Juliet Kakande.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105958189|Molly Musiime Asiimwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Asiimwe Musiime Molly.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105958498|Medius Kaharata Natukunda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105962114|Prossy Akampurira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Akampurira Prossy Mbabazi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105962464|Juliet Kyinyamatama Suubi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105964879|Annet Nyakecho]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105964981|Joan Acom Alobo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Acom Joan Alobo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105965184|Gorreth Namugga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Namugga Gorreth.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105965226|Shartsi Musherure Kuteesa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Musherure Shartsi Nayebare Kutesa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105965509|Kevin Ojinga Kaala]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kaala Kevin Ojinga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105965895|Santa Okot]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Okot Santa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105965987|Suzan Jolly Abeja]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Abeja Susan Jolly.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966087|Zomura Manezo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966150|Judith Peace Achan]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Achan Judith Peace.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966258|Josyline Kamateneti]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kamateneti Josyline.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966331|Kabasharira Naome]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kabasharira, Naome.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966392|Anne Mary Kobugabe Tumwine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Tumwine Anne Mary.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966555|Faith Nakut]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966644|Sarah Kayaki Netalisile]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kayagi Sarah Netalisire.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966714|Margret Okunga Makoha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966758|Victorious Zawedde]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Zawedde Victorious.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966807|Sylvia Vicky Awas]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105966841|Remigio Achia]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Achia Remigio.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106263496|Christine Ayo Achen]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106338475|Margaret Rwabushaija]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106612689|Irene Linda Mugisha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Linda Irene.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108336637|Moses Okot Jr]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Hon. Bitek Junior.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108760136|Moses Ogwal]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Ogwal Moses Goli.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111094566|Godfrey Pereza Ahabwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2001
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111181361|Huda Abason Oleru]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Oleru Huda Abason.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111442160|Wilfred Niwagaba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111462677|Joy Ruth Acheng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhanada]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Acheng Joy Ruth.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111530547|Phiona Nyamutoro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Phiona Nyamutooro 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113376149|Mathias Mpuuga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2010
| 2026
| [[File:Mathias Mpuuga.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116547881|Beatrice Kiraso]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116602976|Anthony Okello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116604844|Beatrice Amongi Lagada]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 2016
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116605534|Silvia Akello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2021
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116638520|Godfrey Taire Idhwege]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1996
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116638598|Festo Higiro Semajege]]''
| 
| 
| 1989
| 1996
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125750508|Joan Namutaawe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Namutaawe Joan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130742217|Paul Kwizera Bucyana]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130742354|John Nizeyimana Kamara]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130742642|Alex Niyonsaba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130742745|Eddie Wa-Gahungu Kwizera]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130750970|Nicholas Thadeus Kamara]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132129979|Geoffrey Mutiwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133502704|Betty Muzanira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134732645|Godfrey Kabbyanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682385|Tibasiimwa Joram Ruranga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682386|Simon Peter Opolot]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682387|Ayoo Tonny]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2011
| 
| [[File:Ayoo Tonny.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682452|Henry Maurice Kibalya]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Kibalya Henry Maurice.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682453|Wilson Kajwengye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682495|Lochap Peterkhen]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682531|Simon Peter Wokorach]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Wokorach Simon Peter.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682532|Lubega Bashir Ssempa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lubega Bashir Ssempa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682546|Alex Bakunda Byarugaba]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682547|Achayo Juliet Lodou]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682548|Hassan Kirumira]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682549|Charles Tebandeke]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682572|Komol Joseph Midi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682575|Twinomujuni Francis Kazini]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682581|Peggy Joy Waako]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682582|Midius Natukunda]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Natukunda Midius.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682587|Grace Aulo Mbabazi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682588|Janat Akorimoe Akech]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682592|Chemaswet Abdi Fadhil]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682593|Katabaazi Francis Katongole]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| [[File:Katabaazi Francis Katongole.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682624|David Kaggwa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682647|Beatrice Akello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682664|Lokwang Hillary]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136682684|Kiconco Juliet]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136768742|Bashir Lubega Ssempa]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Lubega Bashir Ssempa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136768743|Muhamad Ssentayi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Ssentayi Muhamad.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136768744|Sanon Nadeeba Bwiire]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136768745|Sam Otukol]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2021
| 2026
| [[File:Otukol Sam.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956452|Kagabo Twaha Mzee]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kagabo Twaha Mzee.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956453|Ssejjoba Isaac]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ssejjoba Isaac.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137821107|Josephat Tumwesigye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137991462|Christine Lanyero Awany]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137993772|Pamela Annet Kirungi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137994155|Atukunda Rebecca]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137994254|Enid Origumisiriza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137995601|Ibaseret Josephine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137996715|Ayoo Phoebe Obol]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137999672|Loyda Kyarikunda Twinomujuni]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138001320|Esther Lucy Acom]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138001597|Harriet Nalweende]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138001782|Harriet Anyimo]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138024590|Justine Nameere]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138127838|Jeniva Arinaitwe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161330|Sarah Nanyonga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161331|Prossy Nanyonga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161332|Resty Nanyonga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161334|Brenda Aciro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161336|Betty Aciro]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161337|Janet Chebet]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161339|Prossy Namusisi]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161340|Sarah Nabirye]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161342|Ruth Namutaawe]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161343|Sarah Akol]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161345|Brenda Achieng]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161346|Prossy Katusiime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161349|Hellen Kyomugisha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161350|Sarah Tumwine]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161351|Q138161351]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161352|Joan Kansiime]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161354|Prossy Kabugho]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161355|Janet Kyaligonza]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161356|Ruth Kyomugisha]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138161357|Grace Nyakato]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138751304|Acan Joyce Okeny]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Acan Joyce Okeny.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138787245|Josephine Ibaseret]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138819084|Lilian Nakate]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 2016
| 2021
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>4n2ce4441d1hly0onpr316ponbwmp4s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Tunesian universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11173</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122957</id>
      <parentid>122679</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-01T01:04:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>122957</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6992" sha1="9x0z6k2hb4b6gynzi0vf7dercr78kon" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q948 Scholia for Tunesia]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q948 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551686|Tunis University]]''
| 18
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551686|115]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551686/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117284552|UR21ES01]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117284552|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117284552/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q784477|Tunisian Writers Union]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q784477|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q784477/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4164494|Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4164494|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4164494/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q539918|Ash'ari]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q428136|Ez-Zitouna University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q428136|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q428136/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12236035|Faculty of Human and Social Sciences of Tunis]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236035|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236035/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q91611455|Faculty of Sciences of Sfax]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q91611455|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q91611455/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100979927|Kairouan Yeshiva]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100979927|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100979927/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12193455|Institut supérieur de théologie de Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193455|51]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193455/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12193512|Higher Institute of Music]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193512|51]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193512/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1003588|Francophonie]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16684287|Higher School of War]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16684287|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16684287/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q540341|University of Sfax]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q540341|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q540341/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56085233|Wikimedians of Tamazight User Group]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12244312|Institut des Hautes Etudes de Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244312|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244312/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1291779|Al-Zaytunah Mosque]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1291779|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1291779/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16529070|Association for the protection of the medina of Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16529070|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16529070/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22928671|Normal Higher School of Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22928671|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22928671/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3268554|Alaoui Lyceum]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3268554|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3268554/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513937|Taht Essour]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3513937|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3513937/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108866852|Bouden Cabinet]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108866852|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108866852/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12192657|École Nationale de Médecine Vétérinaire de Sidi Thabet]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192657|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192657/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135063577|Merian Centre for Advanced Studies in the Maghreb (MECAM)]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q135063577|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q135063577/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2860551|National Archives of Tunisia]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2860551|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2860551/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3416753|Radio Monastir]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3416753|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3416753/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551596|University of Jendouba]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551596|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551596/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551602|University of Kairouan]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551602|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551602/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551673|University of Sousse]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551673|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551673/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4672520|Access Now]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4672520|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4672520/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q586066|Tunisian Communist Party]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q586066|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q586066/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649578|University of Gabès]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649578|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649578/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96271739|LR11ES01]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96271739|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96271739/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96272020|LR16AGR01]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272020|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272020/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96272176|LR18ES30]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272176|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272176/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>9x0z6k2hb4b6gynzi0vf7dercr78kon</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Isithembu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>27941</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122955</id>
      <parentid>108404</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-01T00:06:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>122955</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28553" sha1="00ebprg41mg69pjdib2lm1j54ejxdol" xml:space="preserve">'''Isithembu''' (kusuka ku- [[IsiGreki|Late Greek]] {{Lang|grc|πολυγαμία}} , ''Polygamía,'' &quot;isimo somshado ukuba abangane bomshado abaningi&quot; ) umkhuba eshada amaningi owakwakhe . Lapho owesilisa eshade nabafazi abangaphezu koyedwa ngasikhathi sinye, ososayensi bezokuhlalisana kwabantu bakubiza lokhu ngesithembu.Lapho owesifazane eshade nabesilisa abangaphezu koyedwa ngasikhathi, kubizwa nge- polyandry .

Ngokuphambene nesithembu, ukuba nomfazi oyedwa ngumshado oqukethe amaqembu amabili kuphela. Njenge &quot;monogamy&quot;, igama elithi &quot;isithembu&quot; livame ukusetshenziswa ngomqondo we- ''de facto'', lisetshenziswe kungakhathalekile ukuthi umbuso uyabubona yini ubudlelwano. &lt;ref group=&quot;n&quot;&gt;For the extent to which states can and do recognize potentially and actual polygamous forms as valid, see [[Conflict of marriage laws]].&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo sociobiology futhi kwezilwane, abacwaningi babuye basebenzise ''isithembu'' ngomqondo obanzi ukuze kusho noma yiluphi uhlobo amaningi kokuzalela .

Emhlabeni jikelele, imiphakathi eyahlukahlukene iyasikhuthaza, iyasamukela noma isenqabele isithembu. Emiphakathini evumela noma isineke isithembu, ezimweni eziningi ifomu elamukelwayo yi-polygyny. Ngokwe- &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwLw&quot;&gt;Ethnographic Atlas Codebook&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; (1998), emiphakathini engu-1 231 ephawuliwe, ama-588 ayenesithembu kaningi, ama-453 ayenesithembu ngezikhathi ezithile, abangu-186 babenomfazi oyedwa kanti abane babene-polyandry – yize ucwaningo lwamuva nje lukhombisa ukuthi i-polyandry ingavela ngokujwayelekile kunalokho obekucatshangwa ngaphambili. &lt;ref name=&quot;Starkweather/Hames 2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Starkweather|first=Katherine E|title=A Survey of Non-Classical Polyandry}}&lt;/ref&gt; Emasikweni asebenzisa isithembu, ukwanda kwaso kuleso sabantu kuvame ukuhambisana nesimo sekilasi nezomnotho.h

Ngokombono wezomthetho buka, emazweni amaningi, nakuba umthetho ibona imishado monogamous kuphela (umuntu angaba omunye, futhi isithembu akukho emthethweni), ukuphinga akuyona emthethweni, okuholela isimo ''de empeleni waba'' isithembu bavunyelwa, nakuba ngaphandle kokuqashelwa ngokomthetho &quot;kwabashadile&quot; abangekho emthethweni.

Izifundo zesayensi zihlukanisa uhlelo lokukhwelana komuntu njengoluyinkosikazi eyodwa kuphela, ngomkhuba wamasiko wesithembu ngobuncane, osuselwe kokucwaninga kwenani labantu emhlabeni, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Measures of polygyny in humans}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;Murdock GP (1981) ''Atlas of World Cultures''. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press&lt;/ref&gt; nasezincwadini zomzimba womuntu wokuzala. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Sperm competition: motility and the midpiece in primates}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Sexual selection, seminal coagulation and copulatory plug formation in primates}}
&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;
{{Cite journal|title=Testis weight, body weight and breeding system in primates}}
&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izinhlobo ==
Isithembu sikhona ngezindlela ezintathu eziqondile:

* Ipolygyny, lapho indoda inabafazi abaningi ngasikhathi sinye
* IPolyandry, lapho owesifazane enabayeni abaningi ngasikhathi sinye
* Umshado weqembu, lapho uphiko lomndeni lunabayeni abaningi namakhosikazi amaningi aneminyaka esemthethweni

=== Isithembu sowesifazane ===
 
[[File:Prince_Manga_Bell_and_favorite_wives.jpg|alt=Postcard photo of Prince Manga Bell seated for portrait with four women nearby, possibly late-19th century style|thumb| INkosana Manga Bell namakhosikazi abathandayo]]
Isithembu, umkhuba lapho owesilisa enabafazi abangaphezu koyedwa ngasikhathi sinye, yiyona ndlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yesithembu. Abaningi  emazweni amaSulumane-iningi futhi kwamanye amazwe nge ezincane ezishisiwe Muslim ukwamukela polygyny ukuba extents obuhlukahlukene kokubili ngokomthetho nakutemasiko; amanye amazwe omhlaba afana [[India|neNdiya]] nawo ayemukela ngamazinga ahlukahlukene. Umthetho wamaSulumane noma i- ''sharia'' umthetho wezenkolo owenza ingxenye [[Islam|yesiko lamaSulumane]] elivumela isithembu.Kususelwa ezimisweni zenkolo yamaSulumane, ikakhulukazi iQuran nehadith . Ngo -Arabhu, ''i-Shari'ah'' gama libhekisela kuNkulunkulu ka- ( Arabhu : الله Allāh ) ezingeguquleke umthetho waphezulu futhi ziqhathaniswa ''Fiqh'', obhekisela ukutolika zawo ezingabantu yezazi.

I-Polygyny isabalele kakhulu e- [[IAfrika|Afrika]] kunanoma iliphi elinye izwekazi, &lt;ref&gt;Clignet, Remi, ''Many Wives, Many Powers'', Northwestern University Press, Evanston (1970), p. 17.&lt;/ref&gt;ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga Afrika, kanti ezinye izifundiswa zibona umthelela wokuhweba ngezigqila kumanani wobulili besilisa nabesifazane njengento ebalulekile ekuveleni nase ukuqiniswa kwemikhuba yesithembu ezifundeni zase-Afrika. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Henrich|first=Joseph|date=2012-03-05|title=The puzzle of monogamous marriage}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Umuntu oyisazi Jack Goody ka- lesifundvo sekucatsanisa umshado emhlabeni wonke sisebenzisa Ethnography Atlas wabonisa ukuhlanganisa zomlando phakathi umkhuba wokusebenzisa olubanzi eshintshashintshayo ukulima futhi isithembu e iningi imiphakathi-sub-Saharan Afrika.Edweba ngomsebenzi ka- Ester Boserup, uGoody uphawula ukuthi ukwehlukaniswa kwabasebenzi ngokobulili kuyahlukahluka phakathi kwezolimo ezilawulwa kakhulu ngabesilisa ezivamile e-Eurasia kanye nokulinywa kwezitshalo okuguquguqukayo okutholakala e-Afrika eseningizimu yeSahara. Kwezinye izifunda ezinabantu abambalwa lapho ukulima okushintshayo kwenzeka e-Afrika, abesifazane benza umsebenzi omningi. Lokhu kuvuna imishado yesithembu lapho abesilisa befuna ukulawula ukukhiqizwa kwabesifazane &quot;abaziswa njengabasebenzi nanjengabathwali bezingane&quot;. UGoody, nokho, ubona ukuthi ukuhlangana akuphelele futhi kwehlukile, futhi ubuye axoxe ngezindlela zokulima ezilawulwa kakhulu ngabesilisa yize ziziningi kakhulu njengalezo ezikhona kakhulu eNtshonalanga Afrika, ikakhulukazi e- savanna yaseNtshonalanga Afrika, lapho umsebenzi omningi wezolimo wenziwa khona amadoda, futhi lapho i-polygyny ifunwa ngabesilisa ngaphezulu ekwakhiweni kwezizukulwane zesilisa ezisebenza kanzima. &lt;ref&gt;Goody, Jack. &quot;Polygyny, Economy and the Role of Women&quot;. In: ''The Character of Kinship''. London: Cambridge University Press, 1973, pp.&amp;nbsp;180–190.&lt;/ref&gt;

Izazi ze-anthropologists uDouglas R. White noMichael L. Burton baxoxa futhi basekela umbono kaJack Goody maqondana nezinhlelo zokulima zabesilisa base-Afrika ku- &quot;Causes of Polygyny: Ecology, Economy, Kinship, and Warfare&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;White &amp; Burton 1988&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=White|first1=Douglas|last2=Burton|first2=Michael|title=Causes of Polygyny: Ecology, Economy, Kinship, and Warfare|journal=American Anthropologist|volume=90|issue=4|date=December 1988|pages=871–887|doi=10.1525/aa.1988.90.4.02a00060}}&lt;/ref&gt; : 884 lapho laba balobi bebhala khona:
[[File:Kwong_Sue_Duk_with_his_three_wives_and_fourteen_children,_Cairns,_1904_(9623512597).jpg|thumb| Umfuduki waseChina enabafazi bakhe abathathu nezingane eziyishumi nane, uCairns, ngo-1904]]
Ukuhlaziywa nguJames Fenske (2012) kutholakale ukuthi ukushona kwezingane kanye nokwethuka kwezomnotho okuhlobene nemvelo kunokubambisana okukhulu namanani esithembu e-subsaharan Africa, kuneminikelo yezolimo yabesifazane (okuvame ukuba ncane eSavana naseSahel yaseNtshonalanga Afrika, lapho amazinga e-polygyny aphezulu), ukuthola ukuthi amanani e-polygyny ancipha kakhulu ngezinga lokufa kwezingane. &lt;ref&gt;{{Citation|last=Fenske|first=James|author-link=James Fenske|title=AFRICAN POLYGAMY: PAST AND PRESENT|url=https://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/materials/papers/12544/csae-wps-2012-20.pdf|publisher=Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford|pages=1–30|date=November 2012|access-date=27 September 2019|archivedate=22 September 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170922005828/https://www.economics.ox.ac.uk/materials/papers/12544/csae-wps-2012-20.pdf|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Izinhlobo zesithembu ====
Imishado yesithembu iwela ezinhlotsheni ezimbili: i- ''sorgy polygyny'', lapho amakhosikazi ''asebenzelana khona engodadewabo, futhi engewona awokuthakatha'', lapho amakhosikazi angahlangene engahlobene khona. UPolygyny unikeza abayeni inzuzo yokubavumela ukuba babe nezingane eziningi, angabanikeza inani elikhulu labasebenzi abakhiqizayo (lapho abasebenzi beyimindeni), futhi abavumele ukuba bakhe ubuhlobo obusebenzayo bezepolitiki abanenani elikhulu lamaqembu ezihlobo .Abafazi asebekhulile nabo bangazuza lapho ukwengezwa kwamakhosikazi amancane emndenini kunciphisa umthwalo wabo wokusebenza. Isimo sabafazi ', ikakhulukazi abafazi asebekhulile', emphakathini singakhuphuka ngokwengezwa kwamanye amakhosikazi, afaka isandla ekuchumeni komndeni noma akhombisa ukusetshenziswa okugqamile (njengendlu enkulu, usizo lwasekhaya, noma amaholide abizayo asebenza ezweni lasentshonalanga ) . Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, abafazi asebekhulile kwesinye isikhathi basebenza kanzima noma banikele kokutholakala emithwalweni yabo ukuze amadoda abo akwazi ukuqongelela ilobolo lomfazi owengeziwe.

I-Polygyny nayo ingahle ibangelwe umkhuba wokushada ngokudla . Ezimweni ezinjalo, indlalifa kamufi ingadla ifa lomkayo kanye nenkosikazi yakhe; noma, ngokujwayelekile, abafowabo bangashada nomfelokazi.Lokhu kunikeza ukwesekwa komfelokazi nezingane zakhe (imvamisa futhi kungamalungu eqembu lezihlobo zabafowethu) futhi kugcina ubuhlobo phakathi kwamaqembu ezihlobo zabesilisa nabafazi. I-Sororate ifana nemali evulekile, ngoba umfelwa kufanele ashade nodadewabo womkakhe ongasekho. Umndeni kankosikazi ongasekho, ngamanye amazwi, kufanele unikeze ozothatha indawo yakhe, ngaleyo ndlela ugcine ubuhlobo bomshado. Kokubili ukuvuza kanye nobuthakathi kungaholela ekutheni indoda ibe namakhosikazi amaningi.
[[File:Chef_de_village_et_ses_femmes_(Guinée).jpg|thumb| Induna yesigodi namakhosikazi ayo eGuinea, c. 1910]]
Emiphakathini eyodwa, amadoda acebile futhi anamandla asungula ubudlelwano obuhlala njalo, futhi asungula amakhaya ahlukene, abalingani besifazane abaningi, ngaphandle kwamakhosikazi abo asemthethweni; umkhuba owamukelwa e-Imperial China kuze kube yiQing Dynasty yango-1636–1912. Lokhu kwakha uhlobo lwe- ''[[wiktionary:de facto#Adjective|de&amp;nbsp;i-facto]]'' polygyny ebizwa ngokuthi '''isancinza.'''

==== Ukuhlelwa kwemizi ====
Umshado yisikhathi lapho kwakhiwa khona umndeni omusha, kepha amalungiselelo ahlukile angenzeka ngokuya ngohlobo lomshado futhi eminye imishado yesithembu ayiholeli ekwakhiweni komuzi owodwa. Emishadweni eminingi yesithembu abafazi bomyeni bangahlala emakhaya ahlukene. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Baloyi|first=Elijah M.|date=August 2013|title=Critical reflections on polygamy in the African Christian context|url=http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0256-95072013000800006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en|access-date=2021-07-20|archivedate=2020-07-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200728085752/http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0256-95072013000800006&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngaleyo ndlela bangachazwa ngokuthi &quot;uchungechunge lwemindeni yenuzi exhumene 'nobaba' ngokufana&quot; 

=== I-Polyandry ===
 
I-Polyandry, umkhuba wokuthi owesifazane abe nabayeni abangaphezu koyedwa ngasikhathi sinye, kuncane kakhulu kune-polygyny futhi manje akukho emthethweni cishe kuwo wonke amazwe emhlabeni. Kwenzeka kuphela emiphakathini ekude. &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.eldiario.es/consumoclaro/vida_sexual/demostrado-humano-monogamo-naturaleza_0_744375896.html ¿Está demostrado que el ser humano es monógamo por naturaleza? ]&lt;/ref&gt;

I-Polyandry kukholakala ukuthi ivame kakhulu emiphakathini enezinsiza zemvelo eziyindlala, njengoba kukholakala ukuthi ikhawulela ukukhula kwabantu futhi ithuthukise ukusinda kwengane. &lt;ref name=&quot;Stone2006&quot;&gt;(Linda Stone, Kinship and Gender, 2006, Westview, 3rd ed, ch 6) [http://www.case.edu/affil/tibet/tibetanSociety/marriage.htm The Center for Research on Tibet] Papers on Tibetan Marriage and Polyandry. Retrieved 1 October 2006&lt;/ref&gt; Kuyindlela engavamile yomshado ekhona hhayi kuphela phakathi kwemindeni empofu, kodwa futhi ne-elite. &lt;ref&gt;Goldstein, Pahari and Tibetan Polyandry Revisited, Ethnology. 17(3): 325–327, 1978, from [http://www.case.edu/affil/tibet/tibetanSociety/marriage.htm The Center for Research on Tibet]. Retrieved 1 October 2007&lt;/ref&gt; Isibonelo, ezintabeni zaseHimalaya i-polyandry ihlobene nokuntuleka komhlaba; ukushada kwabo bonke abazalwane emndenini kumfazi oyedwa kuvumela umhlaba womndeni ukuthi uhlale ungaphelele futhi ungahlukaniswa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Starkweather|first=Katherine E.|date=June 2012|title=A Survey of Non-Classical Polyandry|pages=149–172|url=http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1049&amp;context=anthropologyfacpub}}&lt;/ref&gt; Uma wonke umzalwane eshada ngokwehlukana futhi enezingane, umhlaba womndeni ubuyohlukaniswa ube yiziqinti ezincane ezingasimami. EYurophu, lo mphumela wagwenywa ngomkhuba wenhlalo wefa elingatholakali, lapho iningi lezelamani laliyothola ifa ngaphansi kwalo.

==== Izinhlobo ====
''I-Frandernal polyandry'' ngokwesiko yayijwayele ukwenziwa phakathi kwabantu baseTibetan [[Nepal|abayimizulane eNepal]], izingxenye ezithile [[IShayina|zeChina]] nengxenye yasenyakatho yeNdiya, lapho abazalwane ababili noma ngaphezulu babezoshada nowesifazane ofanayo. Kuvame kakhulu emiphakathini ephawulwe ngokufa okuphezulu kwabesilisa. Ihlotshaniswa ''nobaba obufanayo'', inkolelo yamasiko yokuthi ingane ingaba nobaba abangaphezu koyedwa. &lt;ref name=&quot;Starkweather2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Starkweather|first=Katherine|title=A Survey of Non‑Classical Polyandry|year=2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''I-polyandry engeyona eyabazali'' yenzeka lapho amadoda amakhosikazi engahlobene, njengasesizweni saseNayar saseNdiya, lapho amantombazane enza umshado wesiko ngaphambi kokuthomba, &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.everyculture.com/South-Asia/Nayar-Marriage-and-Family.html Nayar - Marriage and Family]&lt;/ref&gt; futhi indoda yokuqala yamukelwa njengobaba wazo zonke izingane zayo. Kodwa-ke, owesifazane kungenzeka angaze ahlalisane naleyo ndoda, athathe abathandi abaningi esikhundleni salokho; la madoda kumelwe aqaphele ubuyise izingane zabo (futhi ngalesosizathu bakhombise ukuthi akukho lombhalo enqabelo kwephulwe) ngokukhokha umbelethisi. Abesifazane bahlala emakhaya abo omama, bahlala nabafowabo, futhi impahla idluliswa ngokomthetho . &lt;ref name=&quot;Gough&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Gough|first=E. Kathleen|title=The Nayars and the Definition of Marriage|journal=Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland|year=1959|volume=89|issue=1|pages=23–34|doi=10.2307/2844434|jstor=2844434}}&lt;/ref&gt; Uhlobo olufanayo lomshado, i-de facto polyandry ingatholakala esikhungweni somshado ohambayo phakathi kwesizwe samaMosuo eChina.

=== I-serial monogamy ===
I-serial monogamy ibhekisa ekushadweni kabusha ngemuva kwesahlukaniso noma ukushona komuntu oshade naye emshadweni oyedwa, okungukuthi imishado eminingi kepha umlingani oyedwa osemthethweni ngasikhathi sinye (uchungechunge lobudlelwano bomuntu oyedwa).

Ngokusho kwesazi saseDenmark uMiriam K. Zeitzen, izazi zesayensi yabantu zithatha i- serial monogamy, lapho kwenzeka khona isehlukaniso nokuphinde ushade, njengendlela yesithembu njengoba nakho kungasungula uchungechunge lwemindeni engaqhubeka nokuboshwa ngobaba obabelwe kanye nemali ehlanganyelwe.Ngakho-ke, ziyefana nokwakheka kwendlu okwenziwe ngedivosi nangomfazi oyedwa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=FALEN|first=DOUGLAS J.|title=Polygamy: a cross-cultural analysis by Zeitzen, Miriam Koktvedgaard}}&lt;/ref&gt;

I-serial monogamy idala uhlobo olusha lwesihlobo, i- &quot;ex-&quot;. &quot;Owayengunkosikazi&quot;, ngokwesibonelo, angahlala eyingxenye esebenzayo yempilo yakhe &quot;yowayengumyeni&quot; wakhe, njengoba engahlanganiswa ngokuxhaswa ngokomthetho noma ngokugunyazwa okungagunyaziwe kwezomnotho, okungahlala iminyaka, kufaka phakathi imali yesondlo, isondlo sengane, kanye nelungelo lokuhlala ndawonye . UBob Simpson, isazi sezenhlalo saseBrithani, uphawula ukuthi kwakha &quot;umndeni owandisiwe&quot; ngokuhlanganisa ndawonye imindeni eminingi, kufaka phakathi izingane ezihambahambayo.Uthi abaseBrithani bangahle babe nabesifazane abebengabafazi babo noma abeyizelamani zabo, kodwa hhayi ''ingane yakudala'' . Ngokusho kwakhe, le &quot;mindeni engacaci kahle&quot; ayihambisani nesikhunta somndeni wenuzi owodwa. 

=== Umshado weqembu ===
Ukushada ngamaqembu kuyilungiselelo elinjengelomuntu oyedwa lomshado lapho abantu abadala abathathu noma ngaphezulu behlala ndawonye, bonke bazithatha njengabalingani, babelana ngezimali, izingane kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yasendlini. I-Polyamory isaqhubeka ngokuqhubeka kwezibopho zomndeni ezibandakanya ukushada kweqembu.Leli gama alibhekiseli kwisithembu njengoba kungekho simangalo sokuthi ushade ngendlela esemthethweni eyenziwe. 

== Isimo senkolo ngesithembu ==

=== UbuBuddha ===
[[UbuBudha|Buddhism]] akusho babheka umshado njengesibopho isakramente ; kuyindaba yezwe nje, futhi imvamisa izindela zamaBuddha azihlanganyeli kuyo (yize kwamanye amahlelo abapristi nezindela bayashada). Ngakho-ke umshado awutholi unswinyo lwenkolo.Izinhlobo zomshado, ngenxa yalokho, ziyehluka ngokwamazwe. IParabhava Sutta ithi &quot;owesilisa ongagculisekile ngowesifazane oyedwa futhi ofuna abanye besifazane usendleleni yokwehla&quot;. Ezinye izingcezu ezisembhalweni wamaBuddha zibukeka zisiphatha kabi isithembu, okuholela ekutheni abanye ababhali baphethe ngokuthi ubuBuddha ngokuvamile abusamukeli noma babuthathe njengesibonelo somshado esibekezelelwayo, kodwa esingaphansi.

I-Thailand yathola isithembu ngokusemthethweni ngo-1955. IMyanmar yavala isithembu ngo-2015. [[Sri Lanka|ESri Lanka]], i-polyandry yayisemthethweni embusweni waseKandy, kepha yaxoshwa yiBrithani ngemuva kokunqoba umbuso ngo-1815. Lapho imibhalo yamaBuddha ihunyushelwa olimini lwesiShayina, izancinza zabanye zanezelwa ohlwini lwabalingani abangafanele. I-Polyandry eTibet yayijwayelekile ngokwesiko,  njengoba kwakunjalo ngesithembu, futhi ukuba namakhosikazi noma abayeni abaningana akukaze kuthathwe  njengokuya ocansini nabalingani abangalungile.Ngokuvamile, i-polyandry yobuzalwane iyenziwa, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ubaba nendodana banenkosikazi efanayo, okuyisakhiwo somndeni esihlukile emhlabeni. Ezinye izinhlobo zomshado nazo zikhona, njengomshado weqembu nomshado womuntu oyedwa. I-Polyandry (ikakhulukazi i-polyandry yobuzalwane) iyinsakavukela phakathi kwamaBuddha eBhutan, eLadakh, nakwezinye izingxenye zezwekazi laseNdiya .

=== Amasiko amaCelt ===
Amanye amaqaba aseCeltic angaphambi kobuKristu ayaziwa ukuthi enza isithembu, yize abantu baseCeltic babedlikiza phakathi kwaso, umfazi oyedwa kanye nesithembu kuye ngokwesikhathi nendawo. Kwezinye izindawo lokhu kwaqhubeka ngisho nangemva kokuqala kobuKrestu, ngokwesibonelo imithetho yaseBrehon yaseGaelic Ireland yasivumela ngokusobala isithembu, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwesigaba esihle. Ezinye izinkolo zanamuhla ezingamaCeltic zobuqaba zamukela umkhuba wesithembu ngamazinga ahlukahlukene, yize kungaziwa ukuthi lomkhuba usabalele kangakanani kulezi zinkolo.

=== UbuKristu ===
Yize iTestamente Elidala lichaza izibonelo eziningi zesithembu phakathi kwabazinikele kuNkulunkulu, amaqembu amaningi angamaKristu ngokomlando awenqabile umkhuba wesithembu futhi asekele isithembu esisodwa njengokujwayelekile. Yize kunjalo, amanye amaKristu amaqembu ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene asenze, noma njengamanje enza isithembu.Amanye amaKristu aphikisana ngenkuthalo ngokuthi ngabe iTestamente Elisha noma izimiso zobuKristu ziyasivumela noma siyasenqabela isithembu.

Yize iTestamente Elisha lingasho lutho ngesithembu, abanye bakhomba ukuphindaphinda kukaJesu imibhalo yangaphambilini, bephawula ukuthi indoda nomfazi &quot;bayoba nyamanye&quot;. Nokho, abanye bebheka uPawulu imibhalo awalobela [[1 Korinte|Korinte]] : &quot;Anazi yini ukuthi lowo ohlanganiswe nesifebe ungumzimba munye naso na? Ngoba, njengoba kulotshiwe, 'Llaba ababili bayoba nyamanye. Abasekeli besithembu bathi lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi leli gama lisho okomzimba, hhayi okomoya  inyunyana. 

Ezinye izazi zemfundiso yenkolo ezingamaKrestu  uthi Matthew 19:3-9 futhi ebhekise Genesis 2:24 uJesu usho ngokusobala ukuthi indoda kufanele ibe nenkosikazi eyodwa kuphela:

==== ISonto LamaRoma Katolika ====
ISonto LamaRoma Katolika liyasilahla isithembu; ''iCatechism of the Catholic Church'' ikubeka esigabeni 2387 ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi &quot;Amanye amacala aphikisana nesithunzi somshado&quot; futhi ithi &quot;ayihambisani nomthetho wokuziphatha.&quot; Futhi esigabeni 1645 ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi &quot;The Goods and Requirements of Conjugal Love&quot; uthi &quot;Ubunye bomshado, obaziwa ngokusobala yiNkosi yethu, benziwa bucace ngesithunzi somuntu esilinganayo okufanele sinikezwe indoda nowesifazane ngokuthandana nokungenakuzibamba . Isithembu siphikisana nothando lokuhlangana olungahlukani futhi olukhethekile. &quot;

USanta Augustine wabona ukungqubuzana nesithembu seTestamente Elidala. Wayeka ukwahlulela izinzalamizi, kepha akazange athathe emikhubeni yabo ukwamukeleka okuqhubekayo kwesithembu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, wathi isithembu soBaba, esasibekezelelwa nguMdali ngenxa yenzalo, sasiyisiphambuka ohlelweni Lwakhe lwasekuqaleni lomshado wesintu. U-Augustine wabhala: &quot;Kodwa-ke, ukuthi injongo enhle yomshado, ithuthukiswa kangcono yindoda eyodwa enomfazi oyedwa, kunokuba yindoda enabafazi abaningana, kukhonjiswa ngokusobala ngokwanele ngokuhlangana kokuqala kwabantu abashadile, okwenziwa yi Ngobunkulunkulu uqobo. &quot; &lt;ref&gt;[[wikisource:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume V/On Marriage and Concupiscence/Book I/Chapter 10|''On Marriage and Concupiscence'', I,10]]&lt;/ref&gt;

U-Augustine wafundisa ukuthi isizathu sokuthi okhokho babenabafazi abaningi kwakungekhona ngenxa yobufebe, kodwa ngoba babefuna izingane eziningi. Wasekela kwesisekelo yakhe ngokubabonisa ukuthi imishado yabo, lapho umyeni wayeyinhloko, kwahlelwa ngokuvumelana nemithetho ka ukuphathwa kahle: labo ''abasesikhundleni umyalo'' ''(quae principantur)'' emphakathini wabo zazihlale elisebunyeni, kuyilapho ''abangaphansi'' ''(subiecta)'' babe amaningi . Wanikeza izibonelo ezimbili ''zalobudlelwano: i-dominus-servus'' - inkosi-inceku (ekuhumusheni okudala: ''isigqila'' ) nomoya ''kaNkulunkulu'' . IBhayibheli livame ukufanisa ukukhonza onkulunkulu abaningi, okusho ukukhonza izithombe nobufebe. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Idolatry In The New Testament}}&lt;/ref&gt; U-Augustine ulandisa ngalokho: &quot;Ngenxa yalokhu akekho uNkulunkulu Weqiniso wemiphefumulo, ngaphandle kwaMunye: kepha umphefumulo owodwa ngokusebenzisa onkulunkulu abaningi bamanga ungaziphatha kabi ngokobulili, kodwa ungazali.&quot; &lt;ref&gt;[[wikisource:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume III/Moral Treatises of St. Augustin/On the Good of Marriage/Section 20|Augustine, ''On the Good of Marriage'', ch. 20]]; cf. [[wikisource:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume V/On Marriage and Concupiscence/Book I/Chapter 10|''On Marriage and Concupiscence'', I,10]]&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngenkathi abantu besizwe bekhula, inzalo yayingasekho isizathu esivumelekile sesithembu: &quot;kwakusemthethweni phakathi kobaba basendulo:noma ngabe kuvumelekile manje, ngangingeke ngiphangise ukusho (utrum et nunc fas sit, non temere dixerim).Ngoba manje asisekho isidingo sokuzala izingane, njengoba kwakunjalo ngaleso sikhathi, lapho, noma ngabe abafazi bethatha izingane, kwavunyelwa, ukuze kube nenzalo eningi kakhulu, ukushada nabanye abafazi ngokwengeziwe, okuyinto manje engekho emthethweni. &quot; &lt;ref&gt;St. Augustin [[wikisource:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume III/Moral Treatises of St. Augustin/On the Good of Marriage/Section 17|''On the Good of Marriage'', ch.17]]; cf. [[wikisource:Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume V/On Marriage and Concupiscence/Book I/Chapter 9|''On Marriage and Concupiscence'', I,9.8]]&lt;/ref&gt;

UMkhandlu waseTrent usilahla isithembu: &quot;Uma kukhona othi, kuvumelekile ukuthi amaKrestu abe namakhosikazi amaningi ngasikhathi sinye, nokuthi lokhu akuvinjelwa yinoma yimuphi umthetho waphezulu; makaqalekiswe. . &quot; &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.papalencyclicals.net/councils/trent/twenty-fourth-session.htm PapalEncyclicals: Council of Trenty, 24th Sessions]&lt;/ref&gt;

Ezikhathini zanamuhla idlanzana lezazi zemfundiso yenkolo yamaRoma Katolika liphikise ukuthi isithembu, yize singesihle, singaba yindlela esemthethweni yomshado wamaKristu ezifundeni ezithile, ikakhulukazi e-Afrika.Isonto LamaRoma Katolika lifundisa kuCatechism yalo ukuthi

Ukungabi semthethweni kwesithembu ezindaweni ezithile kudala, ngokwamanye amavesi eBhayibheli, kunezimpikiswano ezengeziwe eziphikisana naso. UPaul Umphostoli ubhala ukuthi &quot;thobelani abasemagunyeni, hhayi ngenxa yokujeziswa kuphela kepha nangenxa kanembeza&quot; (KwabaseRoma 13: 5), ngoba &quot;amagunya akhona amiswe nguNkulunkulu.&quot; (KwabaseRoma 13: 1) USt Peter uyavuma lapho ethi &quot;zithobeleni ngenxa yeNkosi kuwo wonke amagunya amiswe phakathi kwabantu: kungaba enkosini, njengegunya eliphakeme, noma kubabusi, abathunyelwe nguye ukujezisa labo yenza kabi, ubancome abenza okulungile. &quot; ([[1 Petru]] 2: 13,14) Izithembu ezinesithembu zithi, inqobo nje uma izithembu zingazitholi amalayisense asemthethweni emishado noma zifune &quot;isimo somshado ojwayelekile womthetho&quot; kwabanye abalingani, ayikho imithetho ephoqelelwe ephulwayo njengalapho imibhangqwana eyayingumfazi oyedwa hlalisana ngokufanayo ngaphandle kwelayisensi yomshado. 

==== Isonto lamaLuthela ====
ILutheran World Federation ibambe ingqungquthela yesifunda e-Afrika, lapho kwamukelwa ukwamukelwa kwezithembu ngobulungu obugcwele yiSonto lamaLuthela eLiberia njengoba kuvunyelwe.Isoonto LamaLuthela eLiberia, nokho, alibavumeli abantu abanesithembu asebephenduke amaKrestu ukuthi bashade namakhosikazi amaningi ngemuva kokuba sebethole isakramente le- Holy Baptism .Izithunywa zevangeli ezingamaLuthela eMaasai nazo ziyakubekezelela ukwenziwa kwesithembu naseNingizimu yeSudan, ezinye izithembu ziba ngamaKrestu angamaLuthela. 

===== ISonto likaJesu Kristu Lama-Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) =====
Ngemuva kokuthi uJoseph Smith abulawe yisixuku ngomhla ka-27 Juni 1844, umzimba omkhulu wamaLatter Day Saints washiya iNauvoo walandela [[Brigham Young|uBrigham Young]] waya [[Utah|e-Utah]] lapho kwaqhubeka khona umkhuba wokushada ngobuningi.  Ku-1852, uBrigham Young, umongameli wesibili weSonto LDS, wavuma obala umkhuba wokushada ngobuningi ngentshumayelo ayinikeza. Kwalandelwa izintshumayelo ezengeziwe zabaholi abaphezulu bamaMormon ngobuhle besithembu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Personality of God — His Attributes — Eternal Life, etc.|url=http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm/ref/collection/JournalOfDiscourses3/id/4640}}&lt;/ref&gt; : 128 Impikiswano yalandelwa lapho isithembu saba yimbangela yezenhlalo, ababhali baqala ukushicilela imisebenzi egxeka isithembu. Ipulangwe ukhiye we Republican Party ka- 1856 platform kwaba &quot;lokwenqabela ezindaweni labo izinsalela ezimbili ubuqaba, isithembu nokugqilazwa.&quot;Ngo-1862, iCongress yakhipha umthetho iMorrill Anti-Bigamy Act owawucacisa ukuthi umkhuba wesithembu wawungekho emthethweni kuzo zonke izindawo zase-US . ISonto le-LDS likholelwa ukuthi umkhuba wabo osuselwa enkolweni wokushada ngobuningi uvikelwe nguMthethosisekelo wase- [[IMelika|United States]],Nokho, ngazwilinye isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme sango- ''1878 uReynolds v.'' ''I-United States'' imemezele ukuthi isithembu besingavikelwe nguMthethosisekelo, ngokususelwa kumgomo omude wokuthi &quot;imithetho yenzelwa uhulumeni wezenzo, futhi ngenkathi engenakuphazamisa inkolelo nemibono yenkolo nje, angahle enze nemikhuba.&quot; 

=== UbuHindu ===
IRig Veda ibalula ukuthi ngesikhathi seVedic, indoda ingaba nabafazi abangaphezu koyedwa.Lo mkhuba kufakazelwa kuma-epics afana noRamayana neMahabharata . IDharmashastras ivumela owesilisa ukuthi ashade nabesifazane inqobo nje uma unkosikazi wokuqala evuma ukumshada. Naphezu kokuba khona kwayo, kwakuvame ukwenziwa ngamadodaasezingeni eliphezulu. Abantu abavamile babevunyelwe kuphela umshado wesibili uma unkosikazi wokuqala engakwazi ukuzala indodana noma abe nengxabano ethile ngoba awukho umthetho wedivosi enkolweni yamaHindu.
[[File:Legality_of_polygamy.svg|thumb|300x300px|&lt;div style=&quot;margin:0 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;{{Bulleted list|In India, Malaysia, Philippines and Singapore polygamy is only legal for [[Muslim]]s.|In Nigeria and South Africa, polygamous marriages under customary law and for Muslims are legally recognized.|In Mauritius, polygamous unions have no legal recognition. Muslim men may, however, &quot;marry&quot; up to four women, but they do not have the legal status of&amp;nbsp;wives.|style=margin:0.5em 0.5em 0.25em;border-top:1px solid#aaa;font-size:94%;|item_style=line-height:1.3em;}}]]

[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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    <title>IMuffin</title>
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      <text bytes="18368" sha1="6bo0edcbygncdgraxjojvu9niogodao" xml:space="preserve">I- '''muffin''' ingumkhiqizo osayizi ngamunye, obhakwe.Lingase libhekisele izinto ezimbili ezingafani, ingxenye-ephakanyiswe flatbread ukuthi kubhakwa bese sasipheka ngesitofu emganwini oyincence (ngokuvamisile ezingenashukela) kanye ikhekhe -like quickbread (ngokuvamile ezinoshukela) ukuthi amakhemikhali esivutshelweyo bese ephekwe isikhunta.Ngenkathi ama-muffin esinkwa esheshayo evame ukuba mnandi, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinomsoco ezenziwe ngezithako ezifana nommbila noshizi.Isinkwa esiyisicaba sivela eBrithani noma eYurophu, futhi sivela okungenani ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, ngenkathi isinkwa esisheshayo sivela eNyakatho Melika ngekhulu le-19.Kokubili kuvamile emhlabeni wonke namuhla.

== I-Etymology ==
Umthombo owodwa wekhulu le-19 uphakamisa ukuthi &quot;i-muffin&quot; ingahle ihlobane nesinkwa samaGrikhi &quot;maphula&quot;, &quot;ikhekhe elibhakwe eziko noma i-griddle&quot;, noma kusuka ku-Old French &quot;mou-pain&quot; (&quot;isinkwa esithambile&quot;), okungenzeka yonakaliswe yaba &quot;i-mouffin&quot;. &lt;ref&gt; ''Notes and Queries: Medium of Inter-Communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.'', Volume 1, Oxford University Press, 1850. p. 253. &lt;/ref&gt; Igama litholakala okokuqala linyathelisiwe ngo-1703, spelled ''moofin'' ; &lt;ref name=&quot;Thorseby&quot;&gt;R. Thoresby in a letter dated 27 Apr. 1703 and quoted by J. Ray in 1848. [[Vide (Latin)|''vide'']]: [[iarchive:correspondenceof48rayj|''The correspondence of J. Ray, consisting of selections from the philosophical letters published by Dr. Derham and original letters of J. Ray in the collection of the British Museum'' (1848) p. 425]]&lt;/ref&gt; inemvelaphi engaqinisekile kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ithathwe ''kuMuffen'' waseGerman ophansi, ubuningi ''beMuffe'' okusho ikhekhe elincane, noma mhlawumbe ngokuxhumeka okuthile ku-Old French ''moufflet'' okusho ukuthamba, njengoba kushiwo ngesinkwa. &lt;ref name=&quot;oed&quot;&gt;''Oxford English Dictionary'' 2nd Ed. (1989)&lt;/ref&gt;Inkulumo ethi &quot;muffin-man&quot;, okusho ukuthi umthengisi wasemgwaqeni wasemgwaqeni, kufakazwa enkondlweni ka-1754, efaka ulayini othi: &quot;Hark! The shrill Muffin-Man his Carol plies. . &quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;Harper&quot;&gt;{{Cite web}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ama-muffin esinkwa esheshayo ==
[[File:Cranberry-Mohn_Muffins_on_plate.jpg|thumb| Ama- muffin asePoppyseed epuletini]]
Ama-muffin wesinkwa esisheshayo (kwesinye isikhathi achazwa eBrithani ngokuthi &quot;ama-muffin aseMelika&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;AM&quot;&gt;[http://www.cakebaker.co.uk/american-muffins.html American muffins] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128082711/http://www.cakebaker.co.uk/american-muffins.html |date=2019-01-28 }} at cakebaker.co.uk; retrieved 3 Sept 2017&lt;/ref&gt; ) abhakwa, ngosayizi ngamunye, ukudla okwenziwe ngekhekhe ngokuthungwa &quot;okumanzi, okusalukiwe&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot;&gt;Wrigley, Colin W; Corke, Harold; Seetharaman, Koushik; Faubion, Jonathan. ''Encyclopedia of Food Grains''. Academic Press, 2015. p. 33-34&lt;/ref&gt;Ama-muffin ayatholakala kuzo zombili izinhlobo ezinomsoco, njengama-muffin ombila kanye noshizi, noma izinhlobo ezinoshukela ezifana ne-blueberry, chocolate chip, lemon noma ubhanana flavour. Ama-muffin anoshukela aqala kusuka kumafinithi angenamnandi kuya emikhiqizweni &quot;ecebe kakhulu kunamaqebelengwane amaningi emafutheni nashukela.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot; /&gt; Ziyafana namakhekhe ngosayizi nezindlela zokupheka, umehluko omkhulu ukuthi amakhekhe ajwayele ukuba uphudingi omnandi usebenzisa i-cake batter futhi okuvame ukufakwa i-sugar icing (i-American frosting). Ama-muffin angaba nezinto eziqinile ezixubene ne-batter, njengamajikijolo, ama-chocolate chips noma amantongomane. Muffin Fresh wabhaka zidayiswa ngo amabhikawozi, izitolo Ungalokothi futhi abanye ukudla okusheshayo zokudlela kanye yekhofi . Ama-muffin abhakwa efektri athengiswa ezitolo zokudla nasezitolo ezisezingeni eliphakeme futhi ayasetshenzwa nakwezinye izindawo zokuphekela nezindawo zokudlela .

=== Umlando ===
Ukusetshenziswa kwaleli gama ukuchaza ukuthi empeleni amakhekhe noma amabhanisi akuzange kusetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile eBrithani kuze kube ngamashumi eminyaka adlule ekhulu lama-20 ngemuva kokusabalala kwezitolo zekhofi ezifana ne- Starbucks.Ukupheka kwama-muffin esinkwa esheshayo kuvamile ezincwadini zokupheka zaseMelika zekhulu le-19.Ukupheka kwama-muffin asuselwa kwimvubelo, kwesinye isikhathi okwakuthiwa &quot;ama-muffin ajwayelekile&quot; noma &quot;ama-muffin kakolweni&quot; ezincwadini zokupheka zaseMelika zekhulu le-19, kungatholakala ezincwadini zokupheka ezindala kakhulu. Encwadini kaFannie Farmer 's ''Boston Cooking-School Cook Book'', unikeze izindlela zokupheka zombili izinhlobo zama-muffin, zombili lezo ezisebenzisa imvubelo ukukhulisa inhlama nalezo ezisebenzisa indlela esheshayo yesinkwa, zisebenzisa izindandatho ze -muffin ukubumba ama-muffin esiNgisi. Umlimi uveze ukuthi phezulu &quot;kwesitofu&quot;, njengoba kwenziwa ngemvubelo inhlama, bekuyindlela ewusizo lapho ukubhaka kuhhavini kungasebenzi.Kuyo yonke le minyaka, usayizi nokuqukethwe kwekhalori kwama-muffin kushintshile: i- &quot;3-inch muffins ugogo owenziwe wayenama-calories ayi-120 kuye kwangama-160 kuphela.Kodwa lanamuhla giant yokubhaka Muffin aqukethe kusukela kilojoule 340 kuya 630 ngamunye. &quot; 

=== Ukwakha ===
Ama-muffin ama-Quickbread enziwa ngofulawa, ahlungwe ndawonye ne- bicarbonate of soda njenge-ejenti yokukhulisa.Kulokhu kufakwa ibhotela noma ukunciphisa, amaqanda nanoma yikuphi ukunambitheka (izithelo, njengama-blueberries, ushokoledi noma ubhanana; noma ama-savouries, afana noshizi).

'''Ama-muffin we-Bran''' asebenzisa ufulawa omncane futhi asebenzise i-bran esikhundleni salokho, kanye nokusebenzisa ama-molasses noshukela onsundu. &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot;&gt;Wrigley, Colin W; Corke, Harold; Seetharaman, Koushik; Faubion, Jonathan. ''Encyclopedia of Food Grains''. Academic Press, 2015. p. 33-34&lt;/ref&gt;Ukuxubana kuguqulwa kube ithreyi le-muffin elifakwa ephaketheni, noma libe isikhunta sephepha ngalinye, bese kubhakwa kuhhavini.Ubisi luvame ukungezwa, ngoba lunomthelela ekubukeni okukhangayo kokunsundu. &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot; /&gt;Umphumela uphakanyisiwe, izinkwa ezisheshayo ngazinye. &lt;ref name=&quot;AM&quot;/&gt;I-muffin ingahle ifakwe okokufaka, njengoshukela wesinamoni, i-streusel, &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot; /&gt; amantongomane, noma ama-chip chocolate.

Ama-muffin ezentengiselwano angahle abe &quot;nesitashi esishintshiwe&quot;, isiraphu yommbila (noma isiraphu yommbila ephezulu-fructose ), i-xanthan gum, noma i-guar gum yokwandisa okuqukethwe komswakama nokwandisa impilo yeshalofu (futhi, lezi zinsini zingenza okuqinile okwengeziwe, njengama-chocolate chips, usabalalise ngokulinganayo ku-batter). &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot;&gt;Wrigley, Colin W; Corke, Harold; Seetharaman, Koushik; Faubion, Jonathan. ''Encyclopedia of Food Grains''. Academic Press, 2015. p. 33-34&lt;/ref&gt;

=== I-poppyseed muffin ===
[[File:Vegan_lemon_poppyseed_muffins_(4276812235).jpg|thumb| A vegan lemon poppyseed Muffin]]
'''Ama-muffin we-poppyseed''' (noma ama- '''poppy seed muffin''' ) aqukethe imbewu ye-poppy. Imbewu yePoppy yayivele ithandwa ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba ngokunambitheka kwayo nokuthungwa kwayo &amp;#x2014; kanye nezimpawu ze- narcotic zesitshalo se-opium poppy ezivunwa kuso. Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ukukhula kwezimbewu ze-poppy ibhizinisi elinzima kubalimi baseMelika, ngenxa yengozi yokukhiqizwa kwe-heroin. Amanye amazwe anezinkinga ezimbalwa ngokuvumela ukukhula kwama-poppies wezinhlamvu zodwa, ezinamazinga aphansi kakhulu (kepha asekhona namanje) ama- opium alkaloids, njenge- [[I-Morphine|morphine]] . Njengoba amanye amazwe eqala ukulingisa i-muffin yaseMelika, ukusetshenziswa kwembewu ye-poppy ukunambitheka kwayo nako kwasabalala. Yize imbewu ye-poppy ingenakusetshenziswa njenge- narcotic ngenxa yamazinga aphansi kakhulu ama-opium alkaloids, &lt;ref name=&quot;erowid&quot;&gt;[http://www.erowid.org/plants/poppy/poppy_law.shtml &quot;Poppy law&quot;] on Erowid.org.&lt;/ref&gt; anakho okwanele ukuthi izivivinyo zezidakamizwa zivame ukukhohliswa futhi zinikeze izinzuzo ezingamanga ngemuva kokuthi umuntu ongenazo ezinye izidakamizwa adle ama-muffin ambalwa nje e-poppyseed. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Poppy-seeds: codeine, morphine and urinanalysis |url=http://opioids.com/poppyseeds/urinalysis.html |access-date=2021-09-15 |archive-date=2021-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915170158/https://www.opioids.com/poppyseeds/urinalysis.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngenxa yalokhu, wonke amaqebelengwane e-poppyseed abeka umuntu owadlayo ngaphambi kokuhlolwa engozini enkulu yokubhekwa ngokungafanele njengomsebenzisi wezidakamizwa. &lt;ref&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7234786.stm BBC News - Tourists warned of UAE drug laws]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ukudla okunomsoco ===
Umthombo Wezakhamzimba waseHarvard University uthi yize ama-muffin amaningi wezithelo engabonakala ngathi &quot;... ukuba yisidlo sasekuseni esingcono kunabomakhelwane bawo bama-donut&quot; endaweni yakho yekhofi yangakini, nefulawa yabo evame ukucolisiswa, i-sodium ephezulu, noshukela omningi ongeziwe ... nosayizi wesabelo esikhulu, bakude kakhulu nokukhethwa kokudla okulungile ukuqala usuku lwakho. &quot;  Abathengi bacabanga ukuthi ama-muffin ezentengiselwano angukukhetha okunempilo kunamadonathi; kodwa-ke, ngokusho kukaDietician obhalisiwe uKaren Collins, imvubelo noma ama-donuts aphakanyisiwe anama-khalori asukela ku-170 kuya ku-270 lilinye (ama-donuts wekhekhe anama-calories angama-290 kuye kwangama-360), kuyilapho ama-muffin amakhulu ebhikawozi enama-calories angama-340 kuya ku-630 lilinye kanye no-11 kuya ku-27 amagremu amafutha .  &quot;Ama-muffin amaningi anamafutha amaningi akhohlisayo&quot;, anamafutha afinyelela ku-40%, abathengi abaningi abangawazi. &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot;&gt;Wrigley, Colin W; Corke, Harold; Seetharaman, Koushik; Faubion, Jonathan. ''Encyclopedia of Food Grains''. Academic Press, 2015. p. 33-34&lt;/ref&gt;

Uhlobo lwe-muffin lungaba nomthelela omkhulu kokuqukethwe kwalo okunamafutha noshukela; iberry muffin eyodwa enkulu esheshayo yokudla okusheshayo inama-khalori angama-300, kanti i-chocolate chunk muffin efanayo yokudlela inama-calories ayi-620.  Umthombo weHarvard's Nutrition uncoma ama-muffin amancane, okusanhlamvu okuphelele anokushukela okuncishisiwe, uwoyela wesitshalo oketshezi esikhundleni sokunciphisa noma ibhotela, futhi wengeza ukudla okunempilo okufana namantongomane (noma ufulawa wamantongomane) noma ubhontshisi (noma ufulawa kabhontshisi) noma izithelo ezintsha noma imifino . 

=== Ama-Muffin aphezulu ===
Ingaphezulu le-muffin liyingxenye ekhanyayo ephezulu ye-muffin, esungule &quot;uqweqwe olunsundu oluboshwe kancane emaphethelweni&quot;. Bebegxile esiqeshini se- ''Seinfeld sitcom sango-'' 1997 , i- &quot;The Muffin Tops &quot; (isiqephu sama-21 sesizini 8), lapho umlingisi u-Elaine, odla iziqongo kuphela lapho uthenga i-muffin, abona ukuthi ibhikawozi elidayisa iziqongo nje kungaba uphumelele. Lapho ibhizinisi seliqalile, kufanele abone ukuthi enzeni ngamabhodlela e-muffin, okufakazela ukuthi kunzima.

=== Izinsiza ze-Bakeware nezokubhaka ===
[[File:Muffin_pan.jpg|right|thumb| Ipani elijwayelekile le-muffin]]
Amathini ka-Muffin namaphini we- muffin ngokuvamile angama-bakeware ensimbi anezimpawu eziyindilinga ezimise okomgqomo lapho kuthelwa khona i-muffin batter.Amathini noma amapani kaMuffin angagcotshwa ngebhotela noma ngesifutho sokupheka, ukwehlisa inkinga yokunamathela epanini.Ngenye indlela, kusetshenziswa izinkomishi ze-muffin noma amacala.Izinkomishi noma izimo ngokuvamile amashidi esiyindilinga iphepha, ucwecwe, noma i-silicone ne imiphetho i-scallop ecindezelwe, enikeza Muffin esiyindilinga inkomishi ukuma.Asetshenziswa ekubhakeni kwama-muffin ukugcwala amabhodlela wamathini wamathini, ukwenza lula ukususwa kalula kwe-muffin eqediwe ethinini.Inzuzo kubapheki ukususa kalula nokuhlanza, ifomu eliqonde ngokwengeziwe, nama-muffin we-moister; noma kunjalo, ukuzisebenzisa kuzovimbela uqweqwe ekwakhiweni.

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamacala we-muffin ziyatholakala. Osayizi abahluke kancane babhekwa &quot;njengokujwayelekile&quot; emazweni ahlukene.Amacala amancane ajwayelekile abe ngu-ububanzi phansi kanye ubude. Amacala osayizi ojwayelekile aqala kusuka ku-ububanzi phansi futhi.Amanye amacala osayizi we-jumbo angabamba ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ubukhulu bamacala ajwayelekile. Ababhaki bezinkwa base-Australia nabaseSweden bajwayele amabhokisi amaphepha amade anobubanzi obukhulu ngaphezulu kunababhaki baseMelika nabaseBrithani. 

=== Igalari ===
&lt;gallery&gt;
File:Pumpkin muffin (31373163026).jpg|Ama-muffin amathanga
File:Chocolate muffin bake.jpg|I-muffin yoshokoledi
File:Home_made_muffins.jpeg|Ama-muffin ama-berry enziwe ekhaya
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Ama-muffin we-Flatbread ==
Ama-muffin ayisinkwa esisicaba (aziwa e-United States nakwezinye izindawo ngokuthi &quot; ama-muffin esiNgisi &quot;, noma amane athi 'ama-muffin' eBrithani, noma &quot;ama-muffin ebhikawozi&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;WCSF&quot;&gt;Wrigley, Colin W; Corke, Harold; Seetharaman, Koushik; Faubion, Jonathan. ''Encyclopedia of Food Grains''. Academic Press, 2015. p. 33-34&lt;/ref&gt; ) ayisinkwa esisicaba esimise okwe-disk, ngokuvamile esingenamvubelo semvubelo; ngokuvamile cishe ngo- {{Convert|4|in|cm}} nxazonke no- {{Convert|1.5|in|cm}} ubude. Inemvelaphi yesiNgisi noma yaseYurophu. Esikhundleni sokubhaka ngokuphelele kuhhavini, ziyaphekwa futhi ku-griddle ngaphezulu kwesitofu bese ziphenywa zisuka ngapha nangapha, okuholela ekubunjweni kwazo okujwayelekile okuyisicaba kunokuba kube yisiyingi esiyindilinga esibonwa kumaroli abhakwe noma kumafinini ohlobo lwekhekhe. &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.food.com/library/english-muffin-819 English Muffin - Kitchen Dictionary - Food.com]&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;Kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa ufulawa.&quot; &lt;ref&gt;Larousse Gastronomique, Jennifer Harvey Lang, editor. Crown:New York] 1988 (p. 703)&lt;/ref&gt; Lawa ma-muffin athandwa emazweni e-Commonwealth nase-United States. Ama-muffin e-Flatbread avame ukunikezwa i-toasted ngebhulakufesi. Zingaphakwa ngebhotela noma imajarini, zifakwe okokufaka okwehla esiphundu, okufana nojamu noma uju, noma okuthosiwe okunambitheka (isb. Isoseji eyindilinga, iqanda eliphekiwe, ushizi noma ubhekeni). Muffin Flatbread zivame kudliwa njengoba ibhulakufesi ukudla (isib njengoba luyinto esemqoka e Amaqanda Benedict futhi iningi zayo ezihlukahlukene), ephelezelwa [[ikhofi]] noma [[itiye]] .

=== Umlando ===
[[File:Muffin_man_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_20338.png|left|thumb|188x188px| Indoda e-muffin yenkathi yama-Victorian ekhala insimbi.]]
Ama-muffin esiNgisi aqale akhulunywa ezincwadini ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/123299?redirectedFrom=muffin#eid Muffin] at [[Oxford English Dictionary]], retrieved 3 Sept 2017&lt;/ref&gt; yize umkhiqizo ngokungangabazeki mdala kunalokho.Ku- ''Oxford Companion to Food'', u-Alan Davidson uthi &quot;[lapha] bekulokhu kukhona ukudideka phakathi kwama-muffin, ama- crumpet, nama-pikelets, kokubili ekuphekeni nasegameni.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;Davidson&quot;&gt;Davidson, Alan. ''Oxford Companion to Food''. Oxford University Press:Oxford, 1999 (p. 517)&lt;/ref&gt;Ukuthandwa okwandayo kwama-muffin ayisinkwa esicwecwe ngekhulu le-19, kufakazelwa ukuba khona kwamadoda &quot;... e-muffin [a] dabula imigwaqo yedolobha ngesikhathi sokudla, eshaya izinsimbi zawo&quot; ukuzidayisa. &lt;ref name=&quot;Davidson&quot; /&gt;Ukukhala kwensimbi kwamadoda e-muffin kwande kakhulu kangangokuba ngawo-1840, iPhalamende laseBrithani laphasisa umthetho owenqabela ukukhala kwensimbi ngamadoda e-muffin, kepha awuzange uthathwe ngabathengisi. &lt;ref name=&quot;Davidson&quot; /&gt;

&quot;Ama-mush muffin (abizwa ngokuthi ama-slipperdowns eNew England) abeyi-muffin yamaKoloni [aseMelika] enziwe nge- hominy ku-griddle elengisiwe.&quot; &lt;ref&gt;Mariani, John F. Encyclopedia of American Food and Drink, [Lebhar-Freidman Books:New York] 1999 (p. 211)&lt;/ref&gt; Ama-theses nezinye izinhlobo zama-muffin ayizicaba ayaziwa kubahlali baseMelika, kepha benqaba ukuthandwa ngokufika kwe-muffin esheshayo yesinkwa. I-muffin yaseNgilandi yaphinde yangeniswa emakethe yaseMelika ngo-1880 ngokuthi &quot;ama-muffin amaNgisi&quot; ngumbhaki wamaNgisi waseMelika uSamuel Beth Thomas (inkampani yakhe yezimpahla ezibhakiwe uThomas isekhona kuze kube namuhla). UThomas ubize lo mkhiqizo ngokuthi &quot;ama-crumpets e-toaster&quot;, futhi wayewahlose &quot;njengenye indlela ebukekayo yokugcoba 'okufanele isetshenziswe emahhotela amahle. &lt;ref name=&quot;Nibble1&quot;&gt;http://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/breadstuffs/english-muffin-history.asp&lt;/ref&gt; I-muffin yesiNgisi ichazwe njengefomu ehlukile yesigaxa, noma &quot;umzala&quot;, umahluko kube yindawo yemigodi; kukhonkrithi, izimbobo ziyahamba ziye phezulu, kanti nge-muffin yesiNgisi, izimbobo zingaphakathi. &lt;ref name=&quot;Nibble1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1910, uFred Wolferman waseKansas City, eMissouri waqala ukwenza ama-muffin ama-denser angamaNgisi endaweni yakhe yokudla komndeni, esebenzisa amathini angenalutho njenge-molds. &lt;ref&gt;http://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/breadstuffs/wolfermans.asp&lt;/ref&gt;

=== I-Bakeware ===
[[Amasongo kaMuffin|Amasongo]] kaMuffin ayizinsimbi zokupheka ezisetshenziselwa ukubhaka kuhhavini noma ukupheka imfucumfucu yesinkwa esiyisicaba. Yizinto ezinjengendilinga ezenziwe ngensimbi ezacile. Amasongo angamayintshi ukuphakama.

I- ''Muffineer'' ekuqaleni yayiyi-shuaker shaker, ibukeka njengesela elikhulu likasawoti ngenhla yokuhlobisa enamakha, yokusabalalisa ushukela oluyimpuphu kuma-muffin namanye amakhekhe amnandi. Kamuva, ngekhulu le-19, leli gama lasetshenziswa futhi ukuchaza ''isitsha se-muffin'' sesiliva, noma esesiliva, esinovalo oluyindilinga negumbi elingezansi lamanzi ashisayo, elalisetshenziselwa ukugcina amakhekhe athosiwe aseNgilandi efudumele ngaphambi kokuphaka.

=== Ngokwesiko elidumile ===
&quot; The Muffin Man &quot; kuyinto bendabuko nursery nemvumelwano, ingoma zezingane noma umdlalo wezingane we [[INgilandi|ngesiNgisi]] imvelaphi kusuka 1820.

Isethenjwa esaziwayo sama-muffin esiNgisi sikumdlalo ka- Oscar Wilde wango- 1895 othi ''The Importance of Earnest'' .

== Njengezimpawu ==

* I-muffin yommbila yi-muffin yombuso esemthethweni [[Massachusetts|yaseMassachusetts]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;North&quot;&gt;[http://www.sec.state.ma.us/cis/cismaf/mf1a.htm Minnesota North Star]&lt;/ref&gt;
* I- muffin eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yi-muffin yombuso esemthethweni yaseMinnesota . &lt;ref name=&quot;North&quot; /&gt;
* I-muffin ye-apula iyimfene kahulumeni esemthethweni [[New York Isifunda|yaseNew York]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=State Symbols USA |url=http://www.statesymbolsusa.org/New_York/muffin_apple.html |access-date=2021-09-15 |archive-date=2015-03-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328215612/http://www.statesymbolsusa.org/New_York/muffin_apple.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izinkomba ==

[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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    <title>Ukudludlunga imininingo</title>
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      <text bytes="1683" sha1="ck84ck2fsv2z39ys48qc3htzpfwrfkc" xml:space="preserve">'''Ukudludlunga imininingo''' kungukuqoqwa nokuthonywa kwemininingo yezezibhangqiwe ukuze kukhiqizwe ukwaziswa okuphusile. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=French|first=Carl|title=Data Processing and Information Technology (10th ed.) |year=1996 |publisher=Thomson |isbn=1844801004 |page=2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zVCdg7Tg6-AC&amp;q=inauthor%3A%22Carl%20French%22&amp;pg=PR2}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ukudludlunga imininingo kuwuhlobo ''lokudludlungwa kokwaziswa'', okuyisenzo sokudludlunga noma ukuguqula ulwazi ngezindlela ezihlongekayo kobukele.&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Data processing is distinct from ''[[word processing]]'', which is manipulation of text specifically rather than data generally. {{cite web|title=data processing|url=http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/D/data_processing.html|work=Webopedia|date=September 1996|access-date=June 24, 2013|archive-date=October 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023195410/http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/D/data_processing.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izinsebenzo ==

Ukudludlunga imininingo kungabandakanya imidludlungu ehlukahlukene, ehlanganisa:

* Isiqiniseko &amp;ndash; ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imininingo ehlinzekiwe inembile futhi iyafaneleka.
* Ukuhlukanisa &amp;ndash; &quot;Ukulungisa izinto ngokochunge noma ngamaqoqo ahlukene.&quot;
* Isifingqo &amp;ndash; ukunciphisa imininingo eningiliziwe ngamaphuzu ayo ayinhloko.
* Umumo ogcwele &amp;ndash; ukuhlanganisa izingcezu eziningana zemininingo.
* Isihlaziyo &amp;ndash; &quot;ukuqoqwa, ukuhlelwa, ukuhlaziywa nokuhlakahlwa kwemininingo.&quot;
* Ukubika &amp;ndash; ukwenza uhlu lwemininingwane noma isifingqo semininingo noma ukwaziswa okucikiziwe.
* Umjinjo &amp;ndash; ukubandlulwa kwemininingo ngokweminxa ehlukahlukene.

==Imithombo==</text>
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      <text bytes="1027" sha1="gcscb7iu6x17u3uloih6cbjh4tpxas7" xml:space="preserve">'''INkosi u-Johannes Galile Shembe, iNkosi iLanga, iNkosi YaseKuphakameni''' (27 kuNtulukazi 1904- 19 Zibandlela 1976) wabe engumholi wesibili we[[IBandla LamaNazaretha|Bandla LamaNaretha]]. Waqala ukuhola ibandla kusukela ngo-1935 emva kokukhothama kukayise u[[Isaiah Shembe|Mprofethi u-Isaiah Shembe]] umsunguli webandla. Walihola leli bandla kwaze kwaba sekukhothameni kwakhe ngoZibandlela ka-1976. Ekuthatheni kwakhe izintambo zobuholi [[EkuPhakameni|eKuphakameni]] wenza umsebenzi umkhulu wokuqoqa imisebenzi eminingi yezenzo zikaShembe ukuthi ibhalwe phansi. Ngo-1940 washicilela nencwadi yeZihlabelelo ZamaNazaretha okuwumqulu  oqukethe izimfundiso nezihlabelelo zokukhonza ezafika ngoMprofethi kanye nezafika ngaye.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.jstor.org/stable/41699622&lt;/ref&gt; iNkosi iLanga iyona eyetha kabusha iBandla lamaNazaretha labizwa ngokuthi i-Nazareth Baptist Church.[http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1011-76012017000200007]{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</text>
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'''Umthetho''' uyiqoqo lemiyalo eyenziwe futhi [[Ukuphoqelelwa komthetho|ephoqelelwa]] yizikhungo zomphakathi noma zikahulumeni ukuze zilawula ukuziphatha, incasiselo yomthetho eqondile iwudaba lwempikiswano endala.  Umthetho wake wachaziswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene ngokuthi uyinzululwazi&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Núñez Vaquero|first1=Álvaro|title=Five Models of Legal Science|journal=Revus. Journal for Constitutional Theory and Philosophy of Law / Revija za ustavno teorijo in filozofijo prava|date=10 June 2013|issue=19|pages=53–81|doi=10.4000/revus.2449|url=https://journals.openedition.org/revus/2449|access-date=31 December 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; nangokuthi ungubuciko bezobulungisa. Imithetho ephoqelelwa nguhulumeni ingenziwa yiqembu noma umuntu oyedwa wesishayamthetho, okuyisenzo esikhiqiza amagume; ingenziwa ibandla eligunundayo kukhiqizeke izimemezelo nezilawulelo; noma isungulwe abahluleli ngesandulelo, ngokuvamile ezindaweni zomthetho wabehluleli. Abantu abangasese bangakha izivumelwano ezibophayo ngokomthetho, ezihlanganisa izivumelwano zokulamula ezisebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokuxazulula izingxabano kunalezo ezisetshenziswa enkantolo. Ukwakhiwa kwemithetho ngokwayo kungathonywa [[Umthethosisekelo|umthetho-sisekelo]], obhaliwe noma ongabonakali, kanye namalungelo abhalwe kuwo. Umthetho ubumba [[ezombusazwe]], [[ezomnotho]], umlando kanye nomphakathi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene futhi usebenza njengomlamuli wobudlelwano phakathi kwabantu.

Izimiso zomthetho ziyahluka ngokwegunyandawo, njengoba ukwahluka kwazo kuhlaziywa ngokomthetho oqhathanisayo. Ngokwegunyamandla lomthetho wobuntu, isishayamthetho noma enye indikimba emqoka iyona eyakha umthetho. Ezimisweni zomthetho wabehluleli, àbehluleli kungaba yibona abenza imithetho yokugcina besebenzisa isandulela,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Mason |first1=Anthony |title=The Judge as Law-maker |journal=James Cook University Mayo Lecture |date=1996 |url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/JCULRev/1996/2.pdf |access-date=31 December 2019 |archive-date=31 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231082120/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/JCULRev/1996/2.pdf |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; nakuba ngezinye izikhathi lokho kungachithwa inkantolo ephakeme noma isishayamthetho.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |last1=Devins |first1=Neal |title=Congressional Responses to Judicial Decisions |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of the Supreme Court |date=2008 |publisher=Gale MacMillan |pages=400–403 |url=https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1633 |access-date=31 December 2019 |archive-date=31 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231082120/https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1633/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokomlando, umthetho wenkolo waba nethonya ezindabeni zezwe, futhi kuze kube sekhulwini lama-21, usasebenza kweminye imiphakathi yamakholwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Berman |first1=Harold J. |title=Religious Foundations of Law in the West: An Historical Perspective |journal=Journal of Law and Religion |date=1983 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=3–43 |doi=10.2307/1051071 |publisher=Cambridge University Press|jstor=1051071 |s2cid=146933872 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Fox |first1=Jonathan |last2=Sandler |first2=Shmuel |title=Separation of Religion and State in the Twenty-First Century: Comparing the Middle East and Western Democracies |journal=Comparative Politics |date=1 April 2005 |volume=37 |issue=3 |pages=317 |doi=10.2307/20072892 |jstor=20072892}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Cox |first1=Noel |title=Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction in the Church of the Province of Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia |journal=Deakin Law Review |date=2001 |volume=6 |issue=2 |page=262 |url=http://www5.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/DeakinLawRw/2001/14.html |access-date=31 December 2019 |archive-date=31 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231152654/http://www5.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/DeakinLawRw/2001/14.html |url-status=live |archivedate=31 December 2019 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231152654/http://www5.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/DeakinLawRw/2001/14.html |deadurl=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Umthetho weShariya osekwe ezimiselweni zamasulumani usetshenziswa ngesimiso somthetho esiyinhloko emazweni ambalwa, ahlanganisa elase-Irani nalase-Saudi Arabiya.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |editor1-last=Otto |editor1-first=Jan Michiel |title=Sharia incorporated: a comparative overview of the legal systems of twelve Muslim countries in past and present |publisher=Leiden University Press |isbn=9789087280574|year=2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Raisch |first1=Marylin Johnson |title=Religious Legal Systems in Comparative Law: A Guide to Introductory Research – GlobaLex |url=https://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Religious_Legal_Systems1.html |website=Hauser Global Law School Program |publisher=New York University School of Law |access-date=31 December 2019 |archive-date=31 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231153027/https://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Religious_Legal_Systems1.html |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ukujula komthetho kungankampulwa ngezindalangala ezimbili: umthetho wasobala uphathelene nohulumeni nomphakathi wonke, kuhlanganisa umthetho-sisekelo, umthetho wokuphatha, kanye nomthetho wobugebengu; kuyilapho umthetho wangasese uphathelene nemibango yomthetho phakathi kwabemelelwe emikhakheni efana nezivumelwano , [[impahla]] , ukugeja, ukuphambeka, nomthetho wezentengiselwano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Horwitz |first1=Morton J. |title=The History of the Public/Private Distinction |journal=University of Pennsylvania Law Review |date=1 June 1982 |volume=130 |issue=6 |pages=1423–1428 |url=https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4677 |access-date=3 January 2020 |doi=10.2307/3311976 |jstor=3311976 |s2cid=51854776 }}{{dead link|date=July 2022|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lo mehluko uyaqina emazweni anomthetho wobuntu, ikakhulu lawo anesimiso esihlukile sezinkantolo zolawulohlelo;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Merryman |first1=John Henry |title=The Public Law-Private Law Distinction in European and American Law |journal=Journal of Public Law |date=1968 |volume=17 |pages=3 |url=https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/emlj17&amp;div=5 |access-date=3 January 2020 |archive-date=12 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212093232/https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals%2Femlj17&amp;div=5 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Saiman |first1=Chaim N. |title=Public Law, Private Law, and Legal Science |journal=American Journal of Comparative Law |date=6 July 2008 |volume=56 |issue=961 |pages=691–702 |url=https://ssrn.com/abstract=1155203 |access-date=3 January 2020 |publisher=Social Science Research Network |language=en |doi=10.5131/ajcl.2007.0023 |archive-date=28 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200428195450/https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1155203 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ngokuphambene, ukuhlukanisa umthetho ngokuthi osobala nongasese kugagulwa kancane kumagunyamandla womthetho wabehluleli.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Harlow |first1=Carol |title=&quot;Public&quot; and &quot;private&quot; law: definition without distinction |journal=The Modern Law Review |date=1 May 1980 |volume=43 |issue=3 |pages=241–265 |doi=10.1111/j.1468-2230.1980.tb01592.x |language=en |issn=1468-2230|doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Samuel |first1=Geoffrey |title=Public And Private Law: A Private Lawyer's Response |journal=The Modern Law Review |date=1 September 1983 |volume=46 |issue=5 |pages=558–583 |doi=10.1111/j.1468-2230.1983.tb02534.x |language=en |issn=1468-2230|doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Umthetho uwumthombo wocwaningo lomlando womthetho,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gordley |first1=James |title=Comparative Law and Legal History |journal=The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Law |pages=752–774 |date=16 November 2006 |doi=10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199296064.013.0024 |isbn=9780199296064 |url=https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199296064.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199296064-e-024 |access-date=31 December 2019 |language=en |editor1-last=Reimann |editor1-first=Mathias |editor2-last=Zimmermann |editor2-first=Reinhard |archive-date=31 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191231074358/https://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199296064.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199296064-e-024 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[injulalwazi]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Bor |first1=Fredric L. |title=The nexus between philosophy and law |journal=Journal of Legal Education |date=1974 |volume=26 |issue=4 |pages=539–543 |issn=0022-2208|jstor=42896964 }}&lt;/ref&gt; isihlaziyo sezomnotho&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Rubin |first1=Paul H. |title=Law and Economics |url=https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/LawandEconomics.html |website=The Library of Economics and Liberty |publisher=Liberty Fund, Inc. |access-date=31 December 2019 |archive-date=2 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702122019/https://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/LawandEconomics.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; nomthetho wokuhlalisana.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Banakar |first1=Reza |title=Merging law and sociology : beyond the dichotomies in socio-legal research |date=2003 |publisher=Galda and Wilch Publishing |location=Berlin/Wisconsin |isbn=1-931255-13-X}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umthetho uphinde uphakamise imibuzo ebalulekile neyindida ngokuphathelene nokulingana, ukulunga nobulungiswa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Pound |first1=Roscoe |title=The End of Law as Developed in Legal Rules and Doctrines |journal=Harvard Law Review |date=1914 |volume=27 |issue=3 |pages=195–234 |doi=10.2307/1325958 |issn=0017-811X|jstor=1325958 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=Justice and Injustice in Law and Legal Theory|date=1996|publisher=University of Michigan Press|isbn=9780472096251|pages=18–19|doi=10.3998/mpub.10283|jstor=10.3998/mpub.10283|editor1-last=Sarat|editor1-first=Austin|editor2-last=Kearns|editor2-first=Thomas}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==uMsukagama==
Umsukagama welithi umthetho uvela esiqwini ''thetha'' , okuvela kuso isenzo sokuthetha esinezincazelo ezifana nokuqala icala, ukuthethisa (ukuthetha), nokukhipha isigqibo (isithetho). &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|publisher=Witwatersrand University Press|author=Doke, Vilakazi|title=Zulu-English Dictionary|date=1972|page=792-793}}&lt;/ref&gt;

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'''Inguqukofuzo''' iyinguquko yezinkondolo zofuzo zezinkumbi zezinto eziphilayo eyenzeka ezizukulwaneni ezilandelanayo. Yenzeka lapho imidludlungu yokuguquka efana nokugeleza kwezifuzisi kanye nenketho yemvelo kusebenza emixhanteleni yofuzo, okuholela ezinkondolweni ezithile ukuba zivame kakhulu noma zingavami phakathi kwezinkumbi zezizukulwane ezilamanayo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Scott-Phillips-2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Scott-Phillips|first1=Thomas C.|last2=Laland|first2=Kevin N.|author2-link=Kevin Laland|last3=Shuker|first3=David M.|last4=Dickins|first4=Thomas E.|last5=West|first5=Stuart A.|display-authors=3|date=May 2014|title=The Niche Construction Perspective: A Critical Appraisal|journal=[[Evolution (journal)|Evolution]]|volume=68|issue=5|pages=1231–1243|doi=10.1111/evo.12332|issn=0014-3820|pmid=24325256|pmc=4261998|bibcode=2014Evolu..68.1231S|quote=Evolutionary processes are generally thought of as processes by which these changes occur. Four such processes are widely recognized: natural selection (in the broad sense, to include sexual selection), genetic drift, mutation, and migration (Fisher 1930; Haldane 1932). The latter two generate variation; the first two sort it.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umdludlungu wenguqukofuzo uye wabangela  [[inkithinkithi yempilo]] (biodiversity) kuwo wonke amazinga okuhlelemba kwezinto eziphilayo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Harvnb|Hall|Hallgrímsson|2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Voet-2016&quot;&gt;{{Harvnb|Voet|Voet|Pratt|2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Umchachiso wenzululwazi]] wenguqukofuzo eyenzeka ngenketho yemvelo wavela ngosomvelo bamaNgisi ababili abangakaze bahlangana, u[[Charles Darwin]] kanye no-Alfred Russel Wallace, ngaphakathi nekhulu le-19th. Wavela njengencazelo yokuthi kungani Iziphili zizivumelanisa nendawo yoqobo ezihlala kuyo. Lo mmchachiso wachazwa ngokuningiliziwe okokuqala encwadini kaDarwin ethi Ngokwendabuko Yemiqhinqo ''(On the Origin of Species)''. Inguqukofuzo ngokwenketho yemvelo isekelwe eziminyeni ezibonakalayo ngeziphili: (1) kukhiqizwa inzalo eninigi kunaleyo engakwazi ukusinda (more offspring are often produced than can possibly survive); (2) imixhantela yofuzo iyahlukahluka ngokuqondene ne-morphology]], uchazomzimba, nokucondoza; (3) izinkondolo zidlulisa amazinga angafani wokusinda nokulungela ukuzala; futhi (4) izinkondolo zingadluliswa kusuka kusizukulwane kuya kusizukulwane ngofuzo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lewontin-1970&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Lewontin |first=Richard C. |author-link=Richard Lewontin |date=November 1970 |title=The Units of Selection |url=http://joelvelasco.net/teaching/167/lewontin%2070%20-%20the%20units%20of%20selection.pdf |journal=[[Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics]] |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=1–18 |doi=10.1146/annurev.es.01.110170.000245 |jstor=2096764 |bibcode=1970AnRES...1....1L |s2cid=84684420 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150206172942/http://joelvelasco.net/teaching/167/lewontin%2070%20-%20the%20units%20of%20selection.pdf |archive-date=6 February 2015 |issn=0066-4162}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ezizukulwaneni ezilamanayo, amalunga ezinkumbi avame ukwenanwa inzalo enabazali abanezinkondolo ezivunwa yileyo ndawo.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, imichachiso encintisana nenguqukofuzo yayilokhu iphikiswa futhi inguqukofuzo yahlanganisea nomchachoso kaMendelin wofuzo nowezifuzisi zezinkumbi ukuze kumele umchachiso wenguqukofuzo wanamuhla.&lt;ref name=&quot;Futuyma2017a&quot;&gt;{{harvnb|Futuyma |Kirkpatrick |2017 |pp=3–26 |loc=Chapter 1: Evolutionary Biology}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulokhu kulunjaniswa kwemichachiso, izisekelo zofuzo ziphakathi kwemizwayi [[ULibofuo|yolibofuzo]] edlulisa ukwaziswa kusuka Ezizukulwaneni kuya kwesinye isizukulwane. Imidludlungu eguqula ulibofuzo ezinkumbini ihlanganisa inketho yemvelo, ukugudluzwa kwesifuzisi, ukuxhantela, nokugobhoza kwesifuzisi.

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[[Umchaciso wenzululwazi]] wenguqukofuzo eyenzeka ngenketho yemvelo wavela ngosomvelo bamaNgisi ababili abangakaze bahlangana, u[[Charles Darwin]] kanye no-Alfred Russel Wallace, ngaphakathi nekhulu le-19th. Wavela njengencazelo yokuthi kungani Iziphili zizivumelanisa nendawo yoqobo ezihlala kuyo. Lo mmchachiso wachazwa ngokuningiliziwe okokuqala encwadini kaDarwin ethi Ngokwendabuko Yemiqhinqo ''(On the Origin of Species)''. Inguqukofuzo ngokwenketho yemvelo isekelwe eziminyeni ezibonakalayo ngeziphili: (1) kukhiqizwa inzalo eninigi kunaleyo engakwazi ukusinda (more offspring are often produced than can possibly survive); (2) imixhantela yofuzo iyahlukahluka ngokuqondene ne-morphology]], uchazomzimba, nokucondoza; (3) izinkondolo zidlulisa amazinga angafani wokusinda nokulungela ukuzala; futhi (4) izinkondolo zingadluliswa kusuka kusizukulwane kuya kusizukulwane ngofuzo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lewontin-1970&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Lewontin |first=Richard C. |author-link=Richard Lewontin |date=November 1970 |title=The Units of Selection |url=http://joelvelasco.net/teaching/167/lewontin%2070%20-%20the%20units%20of%20selection.pdf |journal=[[Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics]] |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=1–18 |doi=10.1146/annurev.es.01.110170.000245 |jstor=2096764 |bibcode=1970AnRES...1....1L |s2cid=84684420 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150206172942/http://joelvelasco.net/teaching/167/lewontin%2070%20-%20the%20units%20of%20selection.pdf |archive-date=6 February 2015 |issn=0066-4162}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ezizukulwaneni ezilamanayo, amalunga ezinkumbi avame ukwenanwa inzalo enabazali abanezinkondolo ezivunwa yileyo ndawo.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, imichachiso encintisana nenguqukofuzo yayilokhu iphikiswa futhi inguqukofuzo yahlanganisea nomchachoso kaMendelin wofuzo nowezifuzisi zezinkumbi ukuze kumele umchachiso wenguqukofuzo wanamuhla.&lt;ref name=&quot;Futuyma2017a&quot;&gt;{{harvnb|Futuyma |Kirkpatrick |2017 |pp=3–26 |loc=Chapter 1: Evolutionary Biology}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulokhu kulunjaniswa kwemichachiso, izisekelo zofuzo ziphakathi kwemizwayi [[ULibofuo|yolibofuzo]] edlulisa ukwaziswa kusuka Ezizukulwaneni kuya kwesinye isizukulwane. Imidludlungu eguqula ulibofuzo ezinkumbini ihlanganisa inketho yemvelo, ukugudluzwa kwesifuzisi, ukuxhantela, nokugobhoza kwesifuzisi.

==Amaphatho==</text>
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    <title>Inkithinkithi yempilo</title>
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      <comment>Created by translating the opening section from the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350742291|Biodiversity]]&quot;</comment>
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      <text bytes="1951" sha1="gjamblejiqf96qrovdcwfg3ho25f201" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Fungi_of_Saskatchewan.JPG|thumb|Isibonelo senkithinkithi yempilo, [[ukhunta]] ehlathini lasENyakatho Saskatchewan (kulesi sithombe, kukhona nAma-lichen amaqabunga n[[ULele|ama-mosses]]).]]

'''Inkithinkithi yempilo''' iwukuhlukahluka [[Impilo|kwempilo eMhlabeni]]. Ingalinganiswa emazingeni ahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhwexuza kwezifuzisi, inkithinkithi yemiqhinqo, inkithinkithi yohlelokuphilisana kanye nokuhlukahluka kwe-i-phylogenetic.&lt;ref name=&quot;Faith 1992&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Faith|first1=Daniel P.|title=Conservation evaluation and phylogenetic diversity|journal=Biological Conservation|date=1992|volume=61|issue=1|pages=1–10|doi=10.1016/0006-3207(92)91201-3|bibcode=1992BCons..61....1F}}&lt;/ref&gt; Inkithinkithi ayisatshalaliswanga ngokulinganayo eMhlabeni - iningi kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo ngenxa yesimo sezulu esifudumele kanye nokukhiqiza okuphezulu esifundeni esiseduze nenkabazwe. Uhlelokuphilisan olusemahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo lumboze ingxenye eyodwa kwezinhlanu yendawo ehlabathi yoMhlaba futhi luqukethe cishe amaphesenti angama-50 wemiqhinqo yomhlaba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Pillay|first1=Rajeev|last2=Venter|first2=Michelle|last3=Aragon-Osejo|first3=Jose|last4=González-del-Pliego|first4=Pamela|last5=Hansen|first5=Andrew J|last6=Watson|first6=James EM|last7=Venter|first7=Oscar|title=Tropical forests are home to over half of the world's vertebrate species|journal=Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment|date=February 2022|volume=20|issue=1|pages=10–15|doi=10.1002/fee.2420|pmc=9293027|pmid=35873358|bibcode=2022FrEE...20...10P}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kunamazinga ye-latitudinal kunkithinkithi yemiqhinqo kokubili esolwandle nesezweni.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Hillebrand|first1=Helmut|title=On the Generality of the Latitudinal Diversity Gradient|journal=The American Naturalist|date=February 2004|volume=163|issue=2|pages=192–211|doi=10.1086/381004|pmid=14970922|bibcode=2004ANat..163..192H}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
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