Слика:Moscow satellite image.jpeg - Википедија

# Слика:Moscow satellite image.jpeg

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Description | Deutsch: Satellitenbild von de:Moskau English: satellite image of the city of en:Moscow.
Source | NASA Visible Earth project, http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?vev1id=17976
Date | 02. August 2002
Author | Landsat 7/ETM+
Permission | See terms of use

Moscow, the political and economic heart of Russia, sits on the far eastern end of Europe, roughly 1300 kilometers (815 miles) west of the Ural Mountains and the Asian continent. The city boasts a population of nine million and encompasses an area of 1035 square kilometers (405 square miles). The Moscow River runs through the center of the city, and the Kremlin, the seat of the Russian government, lies in the direct center.

Moscow is thought to have been founded in the 12th Century by Yury Dolgoruky, Prince of Suzdal, who hosted a big feast on the site. The city was shortly after established as a trading route along the Moscow River. Ivan III, who is largely credited with uniting all of Russia, built the Kremlin’s cathedrals and declared Moscow the capital of his new kingdom in the 15th century. In the 17th century, Ivan the Great moved the capital to St. Petersburg, where it remained until the Bolsheviks brought the seat of government back to Moscow in 1918. Over the years the city has been sacked and burnt to the ground by the Tartars, the Poles, and the French. Thanks to the resilient spirit of the Russian people, the city remains as vital as ever. Now it is as capitalist in nature as London or New York, and everything from Big Macs to BMWs can be found on its streets.

The blue-gray pixels in this false-color image are urban areas. The light green areas surrounding the city are farms and the brown regions are more sparsely vegetated areas. This image of Moscow was acquired by the Enhanced Thematic Mapper plus (ETM+), flying aboard the Landsat 7 satellite. July 23, 2002, marks the 30th anniversary of the Landsat program. (Click to read the press release—Celebrating 30 Years of Imaging the Earth.) The Landsat program has been particularly instrumental in tracking land use and land cover changes?such as increased urban growth?over the last three decades.

Source: http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/viewrecord?17976

This file is in the public domain because it was created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy).

Warnings:

- Use of NASA logos (which include the current "meatball" logo, the old "worm" logo, and the seal) is restricted.
- Materials from the Hubble Space Telescope may be copyrighted if they do not explicitly come from the STScI. [1]
- All materials created by the SOHO probe are copyrighted and require permission for commercial non-educational use. [2]
- Images featured on the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) web site may be copyrighted. [3]

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- Москва

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