Euro - Simple English Wikipedia

# Euro

### From Wikipedia, a free encyclopedia written in simple English for easy reading.

Euro banknotes

Euro is the currency (money) of the countries in Eurozone. It was created in 1999, but until January 1 2002 it was used only for electronic transactions. In 2002, 12 countries of Europe belonging to EU (The European Union) got rid of their old currencies completely, and began to use only Euro notes and coins. There was a transition period when both the old national money and the euro was accepted, but by February 28 2002, all 12 countries were using just euros.

There are 7 kinds of banknotes: each one has a predominant colour and a typical size: € 5 (grey), € 10 (red), € 20 (blue], € 50 (orange), € 100 (green), € 200 (yellow), € 500 (purple). On every banknote, there is a picture of a different European building style.

All bank notes are common in the whole euro zone, there are no national variations.

One Euro can be divided into 100 Euro cent. Coins are of 8 different values: € 0,01, € 0,02, € 0,05, € 0,10, € 0,20, € 0,50, € 1, € 2.

One side of each coin is common in all euro countries. The other side is different in each country. Currently there are 12 different sets of coins. All the coins may be used everywhere throughout the Eurozone.

It is predicted that the 10 new European countries that entered the EU in May 2004 will also adopt the euro as a national currency, after a period of economic stabilization. Slovenia will introduce the notes and coins in 2007.

## [edit] Symbol

Official Euro symbol with the official colors

The symbol for the euro is the Greek letter epsilon (E) with two horizontal lines: €.

Some people see it as the Latin capital letter C with an equal sign (=).

Members of the Eurozone are:

1. Austria
2. Belgium
3. Finland
4. France
5. Germany
6. Greece
7. Ireland
8. Italy
9. Luxembourg
10. Portugal
11. Spain
12. The Netherlands

The euro is also the currency of:

- San Marino
- Vatican City
- Monaco
- Andorra
- Kosovo
- Montenegro

- Slovenia will join in January 1st 2007.

The countries above form the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).

Many other countries' currencies are "pegged" (tied) to, although not exactly equal to, the euro:

- Cape Verdean escudo
- Comoros franc
- Central African CFA franc
- West African CFA franc
- Pacific CFP franc
- Bosnia-Herzegovinan convertible mark
- Morocco dirham
- Bulgarian lev
- Hungary forint
- Denmark krone
- Cyprus pound
- Estonian kroon
- Lithuanian litas
- Slovenian tolar
- Latvian lat
- Malta lira
- Slovakia koruna

## [edit] External links

- Euro Coins and Notes

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Euro

This short article can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.

Retrieved from "http://simple.wikipedia.org../../../e/u/r/Euro.html"

Category: Money

##### Views

- Article
- Talk
- Newest version

##### Search

##### In other languages

- Afrikaans
- العربية
- Aragonés
- Arpitan
- Asturianu
- Azərbaycan
- বাংলা
- Bân-lâm-gú
- Беларуская
- Boarisch
- Bosanski
- Български
- Català
- Чăвашла
- Česky
- Cymraeg
- Dansk
- Deutsch
- Eesti
- Ελληνικά
- English
- Español
- Esperanto
- Euskara
- فارسی
- Français
- Furlan
- Gaeilge
- Gàidhlig
- Galego
- 한국어
- हिन्दी
- Hrvatski
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Interlingua
- Iñupiak
- Íslenska
- Italiano
- עברית
- ქართული
- Kernewek
- Kurdî / كوردي
- Latina
- Latviešu
- Lëtzebuergesch
- Lietuvių
- Limburgs
- Magyar
- Македонски
- Malti
- मराठी
- Bahasa Melayu
- Nederlands
- 日本語
- Norsk (bokmål)
- Norsk (nynorsk)
- Nouormand
- Occitan
- Plattdüütsch
- Polski
- Português
- Română
- Русский
- seSotho
- Shqip
- Sicilianu
- Slovenčina
- Slovenščina
- Српски / Srpski
- Srpskohrvatski / Српскохрватски
- Suomi
- Svenska
- Tagalog
- தமிழ்
- ไทย
- Tiếng Việt
- Тоҷикӣ
- Türkçe
- Українська
- Vèneto
- Võro
- 粵語
- 中文