ویکیپدیا:آشنایی
از ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد.
«این صفحه را ویرایش کنید» را در بالای صفحه میبینید؟ در ویکیپدیا، شما در لحظه میتوایند مقالات را ویرایش کنید، حتی بدون وارد شدن به سیستم.
ویکیپدیا چیست؟
ویکیپدیا دانشنامهای است که از طریق مشارکت بسیاری از خوانندگانش نوشته میشود. ویکیپدیا از انواع خاصی از وبگاهها با نام ویکی است که مشارکت را آسان میسازد. همواره افراد بسیاری در جهت بهبود ویکیپدیا تلاش میکنند و صدها ویرایش در هر ساعت انجام میدهند. تمام این ویرایشها در تاریخچهٔ مقالات و تغییرات اخیر ثبت میشوند. تغییرات نامناسب معمولاً به سرعت حذف میشوند و ممکن است دسترسی کسانیکه مکرراً به خرابکاری میپردازند، بسته شود.
من چگونه میتوانم کمک کنم؟
ترسی از ویرایش نداشته باشید—«هر کسی» میتواند تقریباً هر مقالهای را ویرایش کند و ما نیز شما را به جسور بودن دعوت میکنیم! چیزی را برای بهتر کردن پیدا کنید، چه از نظر محتویات، قالببندی و یا اشتباهات ویرایشی، و آن را ویرایش کنید.
شما نمیتوانید در ویکیپدیا اخلال ایجاد کنید. هر چیزی قابل تصحیح و بهتر شدن در آینده است. پس شروع کنید، مقالهای را ویرایش کنید و در تبدیل ویکیپیدا به بهترین منبع اطلاعاتی اینترنت کمک کنید.
اولین ویرایش خود را در همین لحظه انجام دهید:
- دکمهٔ این صفحه را ویرایش کنید را در بالای صفحه فشار دهید
- پیغامی بنویسید
- دکمهٔ صفحه ذخیره شود را برای ذخیرهٔ آنچه که نوشتهاید فشار دهید (برای تمرین بیشتر به گودال ماسهبازی بروید) و یا از پیشنمایش برای آزمایش تغییراتتان استفاده کنید.
- لطفاً از ناسزا، تهمت و حملات شخصی پرهیز کنید.
- لطفاً پیغام سرصفحه را حذف نکیند (آنچه که در بین {{ }} ) آمده است)
ویرایشهای آزمایشی
عنوان پیوند
== Regulations on Investment in the Free Trade-Industrial Zones ==
Decreed and amended by the High Council of Free Trade-Industrial Zones June 16,199-4, No. K23'1"/33432, October 24,1994, No. K86T/40688 November 12,1995, No. K15795t/49047, January 7,1997, No. k 16685T/ 108859
Article 1
In these regulations, the following terms are used in lieu of the corresponding phrases: Mainland: The Islamic Republic of Iran, excluding the Free Trade and Industrial Zones Authority: The Authority of each Free Trade and Industrial Zone of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Zone: Each Free Trade and Industrial Zone of the Islamic Republic Iran. Investment: The utilization of capital in different forms in any economic activity for the purpose of manufacturing goods and providing services. Foreign Capital: All the types of capital mentioned in Article (3) of these Regulations (save Rial amounts) imported into the Zones by foreign investors. Foreign Currency Capital: The capital mentioned in Article (3) of these Regulations (Save Rial amounts) that is imported into the Zones from outside the mainland by Iranian nationals
net Profits: The excess of realized income earned by an entity over expenses incurred in a financial period resulting from profit-making activities, identified and measured in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Article 2 All natural and legal persons and institutes, both Iranian and foreign, as well as international organizations, may either separately or jointly with the Authority and affiliates thereof or jointly with each other invest in the Free Zones in accordance with these Regulations; their accepted capital shall be subject to these Regulations. Article 3 For the purpose of these Regulations, capital shall comprise: a. Rial amount and foreign currency amounts convertible in the Zones (each Zone); b. Machinery, equipment, parts and tools; c. Industrial property rights including patents, technical knowhow, trademarks and names; d. Land, air and sea--going vehicles related to the investment; e. All or part of transferable net profits generated in the Free Zones and added to the initial capital utilized in another authorized activity governed by these Regulations. Note In special cases, raw materials and semi--finished parts may, at the discretion of the Authority, be accepted as a part of foreign capital. Article 4 Capital shall be accepted and made subject to these Regulations under the following conditions: a. to be utilized in activities authorized by a Zone; b. to complete the entire procedure for the grant of the investment permit mentioned in Article (b) and (7);
c. it does not involve the granting by the Authority to the investor of a Concession or monopoly rights.
Article 5 Foreign investors may participate in the economic activities of the Zone up to any ratio (of the amount (of investment) Article 6 The investors mentioned in Article (2) of these Regulations that wish to import their capital in any of the Zones must submit to the Zone Authority their application together with a questionnaire (prepared by the secretariat and the Zone Authority and placed at the said investors disposal). Applications received in a Zone shall be examined by the Zone Authority and an investment permit issued by the Authority of that Zone. Note 1 Alterations to the contents of the questionnaire and the investment permit may only be made with the knowledge and, where necessary, approval of the Zone Authority. Note2 exploitation of the activity subject to the investment license shall be upon the exploitation license issued by the zone Authority. Article 7 Within the period specified in the investment permit, the holder of an investment permit must import into the Zone a set percentage of the capital in order to commence implementation of the activities mentioned in the investment permit. Article 8 The importation and registration of capital in Free Zones shall be undertaken in the following manner: (1) The Capital mentioned in Article 3 (a) of these Regulations shall be deposited in the bank (or authorized credit institute) account of the entity in which the investment is to be rnade and, after computation of the Rial or foreign currency counter value, as the case may be, at the date of the deposit and in a accordance with the certificate of the bank (or the authorized credit institute), registered as the capital of the investor in the register of the Zone Authority. (2) The capital mentioned in Article 3 (b) and (d) of these [regulation and as specified in the investment permit and evaluated as per their CIF value evidenced by documents and relevant invoices shall, after review by the Zone Authority, be converted; the foreign exchange value thereof and. concurrently, its Rials equivalent (at the current rate of exchange posted in the Zone) shall be registered as of that date as the capital of the investor in the register of the Zone Authority. (3) The capital mentioned in Article 3 (c) of these regulation shall, after its evaluation has been confirmed by the Zone Authority, be registered as capital in the register of the Authority. Allocation of the value of the technical know-how to the capital account shall be concurrent with the transfer of said technical know-how (4) The capital mentioned in Article 3 (e) of these Regulations shall, after confirmation by an auditing firm acceptable to the Zone Authority, be re-registered as capital in the register of the Zone Authority in the following manner: a. After obtaining the approval of the Authority , with the aim of increasing , the capital to expand investment in the same entity; b. After obtaining the approval of the Authority, with the aim to expend investment in activities other than activities for which permission has been granted. c. After following the procedure set forth in Article 6 of these Regulations, if the aim is to invest in activities other than the activity for which the investment permit was issued. d. Whenever all or part of imported capital in kind is deemed in the judgment of the Authority as defective, damaged or useless, or do not conform with the specifications declared in the application, or whose declared value exceeds its real value, such portions of its price are not confirmed by the Authority and shall be carried into the capital account. e. In cases where capital goods mentioned in Article 3 (b) and (d) of these Regulations belonging to foreign investors were previously used on the Mainland and transferred to the Zones with the authorization of relevant Mainland authorities, the transfer of such goods shall be deemed as a transfer of domestic capital and shall be subject to the provisions of these Regulations. Article 9 Investors may insure :he capital they import into the Zones. If, pursuant to the Occurrence of a contingency, an insurance company becomes the subrogate of the investor in accordance with the insurance policy, such subrogation by virtue of payment of compensation to the insures shall be recognized; however, it shall not be deemed as an assignment of capital. Article 10 The legal rights of foreign investors are guaranteed and protected. Equitable compensation for damages shall be paid by the Authority in cases where the capital of foreign investors in nationalized by law in the public interest and/ or said investors property is taken. [n such cases, investors must within a period of six months from date of the expropriation file with the Authority a request for compensation for damages incurred. The Authority shall evaluate at current prices the
amount of damages incurred and within a period of three months pay compensation thereof. The Zone Authority may undertake the aforementiond guarantees through contractual arrangements with the Central Bank and other hanks, credit institutes and insurance companies. Note In case the investors subject to this article are inclined to have the guarantee mentioned in the Law on Attraction and Protection of Foreign investments (approved in 1955), to be fulfilled, their proposal of investment has to be submitted to the body subject to the Article (2) of the above--mentioned law Issuance of guarantee shall be allowed in compliance with the procedures and formalities defined in the Law
Article 11 Each year all entities set up in a Zone pursuant to investment permits must communicate to the Authority a report on their operations and their financial accounts; the financial accounts must be confirmed by an auditing firm acceptable to the Authority.
Article 12
Repatriation from the Zones of net profits, the initial capital and gains resulting from economic activities undertaken with foreign capital and 1-orei,,"n currency capital as well as the proceeds of the safe or transfer of these types of capital is permitted. Upon the request of such investors, and after verification that the mounts for which repatriation from a Zone is requested result from utilization of the investors registered capital in the activity specified in the investment permit, and after ensuring that the circumstances set forth in the following Note have been taken into account, the Zone Authority shall issue tile necessary authorizations within one week from date of receipt of the said request. Note In its review, the Zone Authority must take into account whether the investor may benefit from the tax exemptions mentioned in Article 1> of the law on the Administration of the Free Zones and whether the amounts for which repatriation is requested are net amounts. Article 13 Payments of installments of the principal of loans and related expenses, as well as payments pursuant to patent, technical know-how, technical assistance and engineering, trademark, management and similar contracts are authorized if the authority is informed and if they are made within the framework of investment projects based on relevant contracts and financial statements. Article 14 Investors may transfer their share of stock to other investors with the authorization of the Zone Authority. In such case, the transferee shall be deemed in every respect the successor of the original investor. Article 15 The transfer of capital from one Zone to another Zone shall be subject to the investment regulations of the Zones from which the capital departs and in which it enters. Article 16 Disputes between foreign investors and Iranian parties shall be settled in accordance with contracts and written agreements.
nader azari
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